Athina climate: temperature and precipitation

Athina climate data show a 1991-2020 mean annual temperature of 16.9 °C and 426 mm of precipitation per year. These ERA5-Land values use the grid cell assigned to the city centroid.

greater city Country Greece (EL) Geography City / greater city National capitalArea 595 km² Sources Eurostat · EEA · Copernicus
Athina · Greece
Avg temp
16.9
°C · 1991-2020
#41 of 601
Rainfall
426
mm per year · 1991-2020
#584 of 601
Regional GDP
€42,800
EUR per inhabitant · 2023
Life expectancy
81.9
years · 2024
Eurostat does not report a population value for Athina in the current city-statistics extract. This profile reports 25 of 50 displayed indicators. The population field remains missing.

Its 1991–2020 climate normal is a mean annual temperature of 16.9 °C with 426 mm of precipitation a year (Copernicus ERA5-Land).

In its wider region (NUTS EL303), GDP was €42,800 per inhabitant (2023, Eurostat) — a regional figure, not a city value.

This profile reports 25 of the 50 indicators currently tracked for European cities; the rest are not reported for Athina. Source: official datasets listed in the source registry.

Climate (ERA5-Land normals)

Copernicus ERA5-Land monthly means (1991-2020 normals) ↗ · ERA5-Land reanalysis at the city centroid grid cell; not station weather or a forecast.
Athina climate by monthAthina monthly 1991-2020 normals. Temperature 7.8°C to 26.9°C; warmest Jul, coldest Jan. Precipitation up to 66mm per month.
Athina monthly climate normals
MonthTempPrecip
Jan7.8°C59mm
Feb8.4°C54mm
Mar10.8°C55mm
Apr14.5°C32mm
May19.6°C27mm
Jun24.5°C14mm
Jul26.9°C9mm
Aug26.7°C6mm
Sep22.7°C20mm
Oct18.1°C32mm
Nov13.4°C51mm
Dec9.3°C66mm
ERA5-Land 1991–2020 normals.
Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#41 of 601 · 93rd pct · #2 in Greece
16.9
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#85 of 601 · 86th pct · #2 in Greece
7.8
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#16 of 601 · 97th pct · #1 in Greece
26.9
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land reanalysis total precipitation at the city centroid grid cell; not station weather.
#584 of 601 · 3rd pct · #2 in Greece
426
mm per year · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land mean surface solar radiation; this is irradiance, NOT sunshine hours.
#56 of 601 · 91st pct · #2 in Greece
200
W per m2 · centroid · 1991-2020
Compare with same-grain records from the same year
Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Athina: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grainAthina: 16.9. Higher than 559 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1.3 to 24.5; median 10.6.
Athina: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Athina16.9
Higher than559 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median10.6
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Athina: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grainAthina: 7.8. Higher than 516 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range -9.3 to 13.5; median 2.6.
Athina: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Athina7.8
Higher than516 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median2.6
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Athina: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grainAthina: 26.9. Higher than 585 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 12.5 to 38.1; median 19.3.
Athina: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Athina26.9
Higher than585 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median19.3
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
Athina: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grainAthina: 426. Higher than 17 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 261 to 2,516; median 816.
Athina: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Athina426
Higher than17 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median816
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
Athina: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grainAthina: 200. Higher than 545 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 96 to 230; median 136.
Athina: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Athina200
Higher than545 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median136

Air quality (EEA annualized)

Monthly AQ statistics in European cities ↗ · Days-weighted annual mean from EEA monthly city averages after coverage filtering; not a forecast or station-only value.
Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#7 of 329 · 98th pct · #1 in Greece
32
µg/m3 · EL001C1 · 2024
Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#37 of 281 · 87th pct · #2 in Greece
60
µg/m3 · EL001C1 · 2024
Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#76 of 298 · 74th pct · #1 in Greece
13
µg/m3 · EL001C1 · 2024
Compare with same-grain records from the same year
Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Athina: Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grainAthina: 32. Higher than 322 of 329 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 5 to 35; median 16.
Athina: Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Athina32
Higher than322 of 329 records in the same comparison group
Median16
Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Athina: Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grainAthina: 60. Higher than 244 of 281 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 33 to 81; median 52.
Athina: Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Athina60
Higher than244 of 281 records in the same comparison group
Median52
Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Athina: Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grainAthina: 13. Higher than 222 of 298 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 3 to 22; median 9.
Athina: Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Athina13
Higher than222 of 298 records in the same comparison group
Median9

Country price context (PPP)

Country price level index for GDP
Country-grain price-level context; not a city cost-of-living basket or local price survey. · Purchasing power parities, price level indices, nominal and real expenditures by analytical categories - based on COICOP 1999 ↗
81
EU27_2020=100 · EL · 2024

Resident perception survey

Perception survey results ↗ · Survey perception, not measured rent or purchase price.
Athina resident perception survey
Athina resident perception survey
strongly agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price13.2%
somewhat agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price33.8%
very satisfied with the quality of the air in the city7.2%
rather satisfied with the quality of the air in the city20.3%
very satisfied with the noise level in the city11.2%
rather satisfied with the noise level in the city24.3%
very satisfied with cleanliness in the city8.4%
rather satisfied with cleanliness in the city25.5%
strongly agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city18.4%
somewhat agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city46.4%
Feel safe at night — strongly agree10.7%
Feel safe at night — somewhat agree29.3%
Transport affordable — strongly agree25.3%
Transport affordable — somewhat agree31.5%
Compare with same-grain records from the same year
Share strongly agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price
Athina: Share strongly agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price in the same year and geography grainAthina: 13.2%. Higher than 28 of 30 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 2.5% to 17.4%; median 7%.
Athina: Share strongly agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price in the same year and geography grain
Athina13.2%
Higher than28 of 30 records in the same comparison group
Median7%
Share somewhat agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price
Athina: Share somewhat agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price in the same year and geography grainAthina: 33.8%. Higher than 27 of 30 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 4.5% to 38.2%; median 15.5%.
Athina: Share somewhat agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price in the same year and geography grain
Athina33.8%
Higher than27 of 30 records in the same comparison group
Median15.5%
Share very satisfied with the quality of the air in the city
Athina: Share very satisfied with the quality of the air in the city in the same year and geography grainAthina: 7.2%. Higher than 3 of 30 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 6.3% to 35.2%; median 13.2%.
Athina: Share very satisfied with the quality of the air in the city in the same year and geography grain
Athina7.2%
Higher than3 of 30 records in the same comparison group
Median13.2%
Share rather satisfied with the quality of the air in the city
Athina: Share rather satisfied with the quality of the air in the city in the same year and geography grainAthina: 20.3%. Higher than 1 of 30 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 17.9% to 63.7%; median 44.3%.
Athina: Share rather satisfied with the quality of the air in the city in the same year and geography grain
Athina20.3%
Higher than1 of 30 records in the same comparison group
Median44.3%
Share very satisfied with the noise level in the city
Athina: Share very satisfied with the noise level in the city in the same year and geography grainAthina: 11.2%. Higher than 3 of 30 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 6.7% to 28.6%; median 17.9%.
Athina: Share very satisfied with the noise level in the city in the same year and geography grain
Athina11.2%
Higher than3 of 30 records in the same comparison group
Median17.9%
Share rather satisfied with the noise level in the city
Athina: Share rather satisfied with the noise level in the city in the same year and geography grainAthina: 24.3%. Higher than 0 of 30 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 24.3% to 60.2%; median 46.4%.
Athina: Share rather satisfied with the noise level in the city in the same year and geography grain
Athina24.3%
Higher than0 of 30 records in the same comparison group
Median46.4%
Share very satisfied with cleanliness in the city
Athina: Share very satisfied with cleanliness in the city in the same year and geography grainAthina: 8.4%. Higher than 6 of 30 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 4.6% to 46.5%; median 13%.
Athina: Share very satisfied with cleanliness in the city in the same year and geography grain
Athina8.4%
Higher than6 of 30 records in the same comparison group
Median13%
Share rather satisfied with cleanliness in the city
Athina: Share rather satisfied with cleanliness in the city in the same year and geography grainAthina: 25.5%. Higher than 2 of 30 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 14.3% to 63%; median 43.2%.
Athina: Share rather satisfied with cleanliness in the city in the same year and geography grain
Athina25.5%
Higher than2 of 30 records in the same comparison group
Median43.2%
Share strongly agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city
Athina: Share strongly agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city in the same year and geography grainAthina: 18.4%. Higher than 0 of 30 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 18.4% to 77.3%; median 45.5%.
Athina: Share strongly agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city in the same year and geography grain
Athina18.4%
Higher than0 of 30 records in the same comparison group
Median45.5%
Share somewhat agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city
Athina: Share somewhat agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city in the same year and geography grainAthina: 46.4%. Higher than 22 of 30 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 16.2% to 61.9%; median 42.7%.
Athina: Share somewhat agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city in the same year and geography grain
Athina46.4%
Higher than22 of 30 records in the same comparison group
Median42.7%
Share strongly agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city
Athina: Share strongly agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city in the same year and geography grainAthina: 10.7%. Higher than 3 of 30 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 7.6% to 46.7%; median 24.6%.
Athina: Share strongly agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city in the same year and geography grain
Athina10.7%
Higher than3 of 30 records in the same comparison group
Median24.6%
Share somewhat agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city
Athina: Share somewhat agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city in the same year and geography grainAthina: 29.3%. Higher than 1 of 30 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 27.3% to 66.3%; median 42.4%.
Athina: Share somewhat agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city in the same year and geography grain
Athina29.3%
Higher than1 of 30 records in the same comparison group
Median42.4%
Share strongly agreeing public transport is affordable
Athina: Share strongly agreeing public transport is affordable in the same year and geography grainAthina: 25.3%. Higher than 8 of 30 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 8.5% to 61.9%; median 30.5%.
Athina: Share strongly agreeing public transport is affordable in the same year and geography grain
Athina25.3%
Higher than8 of 30 records in the same comparison group
Median30.5%
Share somewhat agreeing public transport is affordable
Athina: Share somewhat agreeing public transport is affordable in the same year and geography grainAthina: 31.5%. Higher than 5 of 30 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 19.5% to 57.5%; median 36%.
Athina: Share somewhat agreeing public transport is affordable in the same year and geography grain
Athina31.5%
Higher than5 of 30 records in the same comparison group
Median36%

Regional context (NUTS)

Values describe the city's NUTS region, not the city itself
Regional GDP per inhabitant
NUTS3 regional value, not a city figure; the city lies within this region. · Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by NUTS 3 region ↗
€42,800
EUR per inhabitant · EL303 · 2023
Life expectancy at birth, both sexes
NUTS2 regional value at birth, both sexes; not a city-specific figure. · Life expectancy by age, sex and NUTS 2 region ↗
81.9
years · EL30 · 2024

Common questions

What is the climate of Athina?

Its 1991–2020 ERA5-Land normal is a mean annual temperature of 16.9 °C (January 7.8 °C, July 26.9 °C) with 426 mm of precipitation a year. This is reanalysis, not station weather.

Not reported for this city: Population & demographics, Housing & living costs, Employment, Education, Births & deaths, Transport costs, Tourism, Culture. Eurostat Urban Audit coverage is voluntary, so some indicators are unavailable for some cities.

Every figure is an official indicator with its source linked. Ranks compare only records with the same reference year and geography grain. See the methodology.

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