Eurostat does not report a population value for Graz in the current city-statistics extract. This profile reports 25 of 50 displayed indicators. The population field remains missing.
Its 1991–2020 climate normal is a mean annual temperature of 9.0 °C with 857 mm of precipitation a year (Copernicus ERA5-Land).
In its wider region (NUTS AT221), GDP was €59,800 per inhabitant (2023, Eurostat) — a regional figure, not a city value.
This profile reports 25 of the 50 indicators currently tracked for European cities; the rest are not reported for Graz. Source: official datasets listed in the source registry.
Climate (ERA5-Land normals)
Graz climate by month Graz monthly 1991-2020 normals. Temperature -1.8°C to 19.2°C; warmest Jul, coldest Jan. Precipitation up to 103mm per month.
20 125 15 100 10 75 5 50 0 25 -5 0
°C
mm
J F M A M J J A S O N D
● mean temperature (°C, left) · ▮ precipitation (mm, right) Graz monthly climate normals Month Temp Precip Jan -1.8°C 35mm Feb -0.0°C 38mm Mar 4.3°C 53mm Apr 9.3°C 60mm May 13.8°C 96mm Jun 17.5°C 102mm Jul 19.2°C 97mm Aug 18.9°C 103mm Sep 14.2°C 89mm Oct 9.3°C 72mm Nov 4.2°C 64mm Dec -0.9°C 50mm
ERA5-Land 1991–2020 normals.
Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#499 of 601 · 17th pct · #2 in Austria
9.0
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#537 of 601 · 11th pct · #2 in Austria
-1.8
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#309 of 601 · 48th pct · #2 in Austria
19.2
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land reanalysis total precipitation at the city centroid grid cell; not station weather.
#227 of 601 · 62nd pct · #1 in Austria
857
mm per year · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land mean surface solar radiation; this is irradiance, NOT sunshine hours.
#266 of 601 · 56th pct · #1 in Austria
141
W per m2 · centroid · 1991-2020
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Graz: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Graz: 9.0. Higher than 102 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1.3 to 24.5; median 10.6.
1.3
24.5
median 10.6
Graz: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Graz 9.0 Higher than 102 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 10.6
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Graz: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Graz: -1.8. Higher than 64 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range -9.3 to 13.5; median 2.6.
-9.3
13.5
median 2.6
Graz: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Graz -1.8 Higher than 64 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 2.6
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Graz: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Graz: 19.2. Higher than 291 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 12.5 to 38.1; median 19.3.
12.5
38.1
median 19.3
Graz: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Graz 19.2 Higher than 291 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 19.3
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
Graz: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Graz: 857. Higher than 374 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 261 to 2,516; median 816.
261
2,516
median 816
Graz: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Graz 857 Higher than 374 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 816
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
Graz: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Graz: 141. Higher than 335 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 96 to 230; median 136.
96
230
median 136
Graz: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Graz 141 Higher than 335 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 136
Air quality (EEA annualized)
Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#86 of 329 · 74th pct · #1 in Austria
Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#174 of 281 · 38th pct · #2 in Austria
Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#37 of 298 · 88th pct · #1 in Austria
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Graz: Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain Graz: 21. Higher than 243 of 329 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 5 to 35; median 16.
5
35
median 16
Graz: Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Graz 21 Higher than 243 of 329 records in the same comparison group Median 16
Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Graz: Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain Graz: 49. Higher than 107 of 281 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 33 to 81; median 52.
33
81
median 52
Graz: Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Graz 49 Higher than 107 of 281 records in the same comparison group Median 52
Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Graz: Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain Graz: 15. Higher than 261 of 298 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 3 to 22; median 9.
3
22
median 9
Graz: Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Graz 15 Higher than 261 of 298 records in the same comparison group Median 9
Country price context (PPP)
Country price level index for GDP
115
EU27_2020=100 · AT · 2024
Resident perception survey
Graz resident perception survey strongly agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price
7%
somewhat agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price
17.6%
very satisfied with the quality of the air in the city
14.4%
rather satisfied with the quality of the air in the city
35.8%
very satisfied with the noise level in the city
26.5%
rather satisfied with the noise level in the city
44.8%
very satisfied with cleanliness in the city
29.8%
rather satisfied with cleanliness in the city
43.9%
strongly agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city
64.4%
somewhat agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city
25.8%
Feel safe at night — strongly agree
36%
Feel safe at night — somewhat agree
37.3%
Transport affordable — strongly agree
33.5%
Transport affordable — somewhat agree
40.1%
Graz resident perception survey strongly agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price 7% somewhat agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price 17.6% very satisfied with the quality of the air in the city 14.4% rather satisfied with the quality of the air in the city 35.8% very satisfied with the noise level in the city 26.5% rather satisfied with the noise level in the city 44.8% very satisfied with cleanliness in the city 29.8% rather satisfied with cleanliness in the city 43.9% strongly agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city 64.4% somewhat agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city 25.8% Feel safe at night — strongly agree 36% Feel safe at night — somewhat agree 37.3% Transport affordable — strongly agree 33.5% Transport affordable — somewhat agree 40.1%
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Share strongly agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price
Graz: Share strongly agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price in the same year and geography grain Graz: 7%. Higher than 17 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 2.9% to 23.6%; median 9.7%.
2.9%
23.6%
median 9.7%
Graz: Share strongly agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price in the same year and geography grain
Graz 7% Higher than 17 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 9.7%
Share somewhat agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price
Graz: Share somewhat agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price in the same year and geography grain Graz: 17.6%. Higher than 14 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 6% to 47%; median 25.4%.
6%
47%
median 25.4%
Graz: Share somewhat agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price in the same year and geography grain
Graz 17.6% Higher than 14 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 25.4%
Share very satisfied with the quality of the air in the city
Graz: Share very satisfied with the quality of the air in the city in the same year and geography grain Graz: 14.4%. Higher than 15 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 2.6% to 49.2%; median 18.9%.
2.6%
49.2%
median 18.9%
Graz: Share very satisfied with the quality of the air in the city in the same year and geography grain
Graz 14.4% Higher than 15 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 18.9%
Share rather satisfied with the quality of the air in the city
Graz: Share rather satisfied with the quality of the air in the city in the same year and geography grain Graz: 35.8%. Higher than 14 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 14.2% to 61.7%; median 45.5%.
14.2%
61.7%
median 45.5%
Graz: Share rather satisfied with the quality of the air in the city in the same year and geography grain
Graz 35.8% Higher than 14 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 45.5%
Share very satisfied with the noise level in the city
Graz: Share very satisfied with the noise level in the city in the same year and geography grain Graz: 26.5%. Higher than 44 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 7.7% to 33%; median 18.7%.
7.7%
33%
median 18.7%
Graz: Share very satisfied with the noise level in the city in the same year and geography grain
Graz 26.5% Higher than 44 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 18.7%
Share rather satisfied with the noise level in the city
Graz: Share rather satisfied with the noise level in the city in the same year and geography grain Graz: 44.8%. Higher than 21 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 21.1% to 61.3%; median 45.5%.
21.1%
61.3%
median 45.5%
Graz: Share rather satisfied with the noise level in the city in the same year and geography grain
Graz 44.8% Higher than 21 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 45.5%
Share very satisfied with cleanliness in the city
Graz: Share very satisfied with cleanliness in the city in the same year and geography grain Graz: 29.8%. Higher than 45 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 2.2% to 52.6%; median 15.9%.
2.2%
52.6%
median 15.9%
Graz: Share very satisfied with cleanliness in the city in the same year and geography grain
Graz 29.8% Higher than 45 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 15.9%
Share rather satisfied with cleanliness in the city
Graz: Share rather satisfied with cleanliness in the city in the same year and geography grain Graz: 43.9%. Higher than 21 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 4% to 66.5%; median 45.2%.
4%
66.5%
median 45.2%
Graz: Share rather satisfied with cleanliness in the city in the same year and geography grain
Graz 43.9% Higher than 21 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 45.2%
Share strongly agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city
Graz: Share strongly agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city in the same year and geography grain Graz: 64.4%. Higher than 41 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 15.6% to 73.9%; median 53.4%.
15.6%
73.9%
median 53.4%
Graz: Share strongly agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city in the same year and geography grain
Graz 64.4% Higher than 41 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 53.4%
Share somewhat agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city
Graz: Share somewhat agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city in the same year and geography grain Graz: 25.8%. Higher than 4 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 18.2% to 54.5%; median 34.6%.
18.2%
54.5%
median 34.6%
Graz: Share somewhat agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city in the same year and geography grain
Graz 25.8% Higher than 4 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 34.6%
Share strongly agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city
Graz: Share strongly agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city in the same year and geography grain Graz: 36%. Higher than 35 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 7.2% to 54.1%; median 24.6%.
7.2%
54.1%
median 24.6%
Graz: Share strongly agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city in the same year and geography grain
Graz 36% Higher than 35 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 24.6%
Share somewhat agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city
Graz: Share somewhat agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city in the same year and geography grain Graz: 37.3%. Higher than 14 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 26.1% to 58.5%; median 39.7%.
26.1%
58.5%
median 39.7%
Graz: Share somewhat agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city in the same year and geography grain
Graz 37.3% Higher than 14 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 39.7%
Share strongly agreeing public transport is affordable
Graz: Share strongly agreeing public transport is affordable in the same year and geography grain Graz: 33.5%. Higher than 36 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 7.5% to 68.3%; median 28.9%.
7.5%
68.3%
median 28.9%
Graz: Share strongly agreeing public transport is affordable in the same year and geography grain
Graz 33.5% Higher than 36 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 28.9%
Share somewhat agreeing public transport is affordable
Graz: Share somewhat agreeing public transport is affordable in the same year and geography grain Graz: 40.1%. Higher than 32 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 21.1% to 52.6%; median 38.1%.
21.1%
52.6%
median 38.1%
Graz: Share somewhat agreeing public transport is affordable in the same year and geography grain
Graz 40.1% Higher than 32 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 38.1%
Regional context (NUTS) Values describe the city's NUTS region, not the city itself
Regional GDP per inhabitant
€59,800
EUR per inhabitant · AT221 · 2023
Life expectancy at birth, both sexes
Common questions What is the climate of Graz? Its 1991–2020 ERA5-Land normal is a mean annual temperature of 9.0 °C (January -1.8 °C, July 19.2 °C) with 857 mm of precipitation a year. This is reanalysis, not station weather.
Not reported for this city: Population & demographics, Housing & living costs, Employment, Education, Births & deaths, Transport costs, Tourism, Culture. Eurostat Urban Audit coverage is voluntary, so some indicators are unavailable for some cities.
Every figure is an official indicator with its source linked. Ranks compare only records with the same reference year and geography grain. See the methodology .
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