Gniezno climate: temperature and precipitation
Gniezno climate data show a 1991-2020 mean annual temperature of 9.2 °C and 650 mm of precipitation per year. These ERA5-Land values use the grid cell assigned to the city centroid.
city
Country Poland (PL)Geography City / greater cityArea 41 km²Sources Eurostat · EEA · Copernicus
Avg temp
9.2
°C · 1991-2020
#475 of 601 Rainfall
650
mm per year · 1991-2020
#503 of 601 Regional GDP
€15,400
EUR per inhabitant · 2023
Life expectancy
78.5
years · 2024
Climate (ERA5-Land normals) Transport costs Country price context (PPP) Culture Regional context (NUTS)
Eurostat does not report a population value for Gniezno in the current city-statistics extract. This profile reports 12 of 50 displayed indicators. The population field remains missing.
Its 1991–2020 climate normal is a mean annual temperature of 9.2 °C with 650 mm of precipitation a year (Copernicus ERA5-Land).
In its wider region (NUTS PL414), GDP was €15,400 per inhabitant (2023, Eurostat) — a regional figure, not a city value.
This profile reports 12 of the 50 indicators currently tracked for European cities; the rest are not reported for Gniezno. Source: official datasets listed in the source registry.
Climate (ERA5-Land normals)
Gniezno climate by month Gniezno monthly 1991-2020 normals. Temperature -0.8°C to 19.4°C; warmest Jul, coldest Jan. Precipitation up to 92mm per month.
20 100 15 80 10 60 5 40 0 20 -5 0
°C
mm
J F M A M J J A S O N D
● mean temperature (°C, left) · ▮ precipitation (mm, right) Gniezno monthly climate normals Month Temp Precip Jan -0.8°C 48mm Feb 0.2°C 40mm Mar 3.4°C 51mm Apr 8.8°C 38mm May 13.8°C 59mm Jun 17.2°C 66mm Jul 19.4°C 92mm Aug 19.2°C 65mm Sep 14.5°C 54mm Oct 9.4°C 46mm Nov 4.4°C 44mm Dec 0.7°C 48mm
ERA5-Land 1991–2020 normals.
Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#475 of 601 · 21st pct · #15 in Poland
9.2
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#499 of 601 · 17th pct · #16 in Poland
-0.8
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#288 of 601 · 52nd pct · #24 in Poland
19.4
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land reanalysis total precipitation at the city centroid grid cell; not station weather.
#503 of 601 · 16th pct · #56 in Poland
650
mm per year · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land mean surface solar radiation; this is irradiance, NOT sunshine hours.
#453 of 601 · 25th pct · #41 in Poland
124
W per m2 · centroid · 1991-2020
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Gniezno: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Gniezno: 9.2. Higher than 125 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1.3 to 24.5; median 10.6.
1.3
24.5
median 10.6
Gniezno: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Gniezno 9.2 Higher than 125 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 10.6
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Gniezno: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Gniezno: -0.8. Higher than 102 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range -9.3 to 13.5; median 2.6.
-9.3
13.5
median 2.6
Gniezno: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Gniezno -0.8 Higher than 102 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 2.6
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Gniezno: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Gniezno: 19.4. Higher than 311 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 12.5 to 38.1; median 19.3.
12.5
38.1
median 19.3
Gniezno: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Gniezno 19.4 Higher than 311 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 19.3
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
Gniezno: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Gniezno: 650. Higher than 98 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 261 to 2,516; median 816.
261
2,516
median 816
Gniezno: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Gniezno 650 Higher than 98 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 816
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
Gniezno: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Gniezno: 124. Higher than 148 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 96 to 230; median 136.
96
230
median 136
Gniezno: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Gniezno 124 Higher than 148 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 136
Transport costs
Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes)
#284 of 328 · 13th pct · #66 in Poland
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes)
Gniezno: Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes) in the same year and geography grain Gniezno: 15. Higher than 43 of 328 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 1,073,473; median 138.
0
1,073,473
median 138
Gniezno: Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes) in the same year and geography grain
Gniezno 15 Higher than 43 of 328 records in the same comparison group Median 138
Country price context (PPP)
Country price level index for GDP
72
EU27_2020=100 · PL · 2024
Cinema attendance per year
Culture attendance count where reported; not a full cultural-offer index.
#170 of 246 · 31st pct · #51 in Poland
139,978
visits per year · 2022
Number of museum visitors per year
Museum visitor count where reported; not a count of museums or all cultural visits.
#112 of 226 · 50th pct · #28 in Poland
64,912
visits per year · 2022
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Library distribution points where reported; not library visits or service quality.
#244 of 425 · 38th pct · #56 in Poland
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Cinema attendance per year
Gniezno: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grain Gniezno: 139,978. Higher than 76 of 246 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 8,226,299; median 239,309.
0
8,226,299
median 239,309
Gniezno: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grain
Gniezno 139,978 Higher than 76 of 246 records in the same comparison group Median 239,309
Number of museum visitors per year
Gniezno: Number of museum visitors per year in the same year and geography grain Gniezno: 64,912. Higher than 114 of 226 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 23,305,990; median 60,998.
0
23,305,990
median 60,998
Gniezno: Number of museum visitors per year in the same year and geography grain
Gniezno 64,912 Higher than 114 of 226 records in the same comparison group Median 60,998
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Gniezno: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain Gniezno: 6. Higher than 162 of 425 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1 to 336; median 8.
1
336
median 8
Gniezno: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain
Gniezno 6 Higher than 162 of 425 records in the same comparison group Median 8
Regional context (NUTS) Values describe the city's NUTS region, not the city itself
Regional GDP per inhabitant
€15,400
EUR per inhabitant · PL414 · 2023
Life expectancy at birth, both sexes
Common questions What is the climate of Gniezno? Its 1991–2020 ERA5-Land normal is a mean annual temperature of 9.2 °C (January -0.8 °C, July 19.4 °C) with 650 mm of precipitation a year. This is reanalysis, not station weather.
Not reported for this city: Population & demographics, Air quality (EEA annualized), Housing & living costs, Employment, Education, Births & deaths, Tourism, Resident perception survey. Eurostat Urban Audit coverage is voluntary, so some indicators are unavailable for some cities.
Every figure is an official indicator with its source linked. Ranks compare only records with the same reference year and geography grain. See the methodology .
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