Its 1991–2020 climate normal is a mean annual temperature of 15.3 °C with 454 mm of precipitation a year (Copernicus ERA5-Land).
In its wider region (NUTS ES425), GDP was €23,200 per inhabitant (2023, Eurostat) — a regional figure, not a city value.
This profile reports 24 of the 50 indicators currently tracked for European cities; the rest are not reported for Toledo. Source: official datasets listed in the source registry.
Population & demographics
Population on 1 January, total
#276 of 426 · 35th pct · #42 in Spain
Population density (population divided by GISCO area)
#322 of 381 · 15th pct · #50 in Spain
367
persons per km2 · 2022
Share of population aged 65 and over
#312 of 386 · 19th pct · #41 in Spain
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Population on 1 January, total
Toledo: Population on 1 January, total in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 85,085. Higher than 150 of 426 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 38,669 to 3,677,472; median 104,735.
38,669
3,677,472
median 104,735
Toledo: Population on 1 January, total in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 85,085 Higher than 150 of 426 records in the same comparison group Median 104,735
Population density (population divided by GISCO area)
Toledo: Population density (population divided by GISCO area) in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 367. Higher than 59 of 381 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 28 to 9,215; median 1,069.
28
9,215
median 1,069
Toledo: Population density (population divided by GISCO area) in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 367 Higher than 59 of 381 records in the same comparison group Median 1,069
Share of population aged 65 and over
Toledo: Share of population aged 65 and over in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 18%. Higher than 72 of 386 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 9.1% to 32.5%; median 20.9%.
9.1%
32.5%
median 20.9%
Toledo: Share of population aged 65 and over in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 18% Higher than 72 of 386 records in the same comparison group Median 20.9%
Climate (ERA5-Land normals)
Toledo climate by month Toledo monthly 1991-2020 normals. Temperature 5.7°C to 26.9°C; warmest Jul, coldest Jan. Precipitation up to 60mm per month.
30 100 25 80 20 60 15 40 10 20 5 0
°C
mm
J F M A M J J A S O N D
● mean temperature (°C, left) · ▮ precipitation (mm, right) Toledo monthly climate normals Month Temp Precip Jan 5.7°C 40mm Feb 7.3°C 37mm Mar 10.6°C 43mm Apr 13.2°C 51mm May 17.5°C 48mm Jun 23.1°C 21mm Jul 26.9°C 10mm Aug 26.5°C 12mm Sep 21.5°C 27mm Oct 15.7°C 60mm Nov 9.8°C 54mm Dec 6.5°C 51mm
ERA5-Land 1991–2020 normals.
Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#81 of 601 · 87th pct · #37 in Spain
15.4
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#139 of 601 · 77th pct · #56 in Spain
5.7
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#17 of 601 · 97th pct · #10 in Spain
26.9
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land reanalysis total precipitation at the city centroid grid cell; not station weather.
#572 of 601 · 5th pct · #55 in Spain
454
mm per year · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land mean surface solar radiation; this is irradiance, NOT sunshine hours.
#43 of 601 · 93rd pct · #32 in Spain
203
W per m2 · centroid · 1991-2020
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Toledo: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 15.4. Higher than 520 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1.3 to 24.5; median 10.6.
1.3
24.5
median 10.6
Toledo: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 15.4 Higher than 520 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 10.6
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Toledo: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 5.7. Higher than 462 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range -9.3 to 13.5; median 2.6.
-9.3
13.5
median 2.6
Toledo: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 5.7 Higher than 462 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 2.6
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Toledo: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 26.9. Higher than 584 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 12.5 to 38.1; median 19.3.
12.5
38.1
median 19.3
Toledo: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 26.9 Higher than 584 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 19.3
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
Toledo: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 454. Higher than 29 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 261 to 2,516; median 816.
261
2,516
median 816
Toledo: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 454 Higher than 29 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 816
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
Toledo: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 203. Higher than 558 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 96 to 230; median 136.
96
230
median 136
Toledo: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 203 Higher than 558 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 136
Air quality (EEA annualized)
Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#210 of 329 · 36th pct · #18 in Spain
Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#116 of 281 · 59th pct · #18 in Spain
Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#136 of 298 · 54th pct · #9 in Spain
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Toledo: Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 15. Higher than 118 of 329 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 5 to 35; median 16.
5
35
median 16
Toledo: Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 15 Higher than 118 of 329 records in the same comparison group Median 16
Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Toledo: Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 53. Higher than 165 of 281 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 33 to 81; median 52.
33
81
median 52
Toledo: Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 53 Higher than 165 of 281 records in the same comparison group Median 52
Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Toledo: Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 10. Higher than 161 of 298 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 3 to 22; median 9.
3
22
median 9
Toledo: Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 10 Higher than 161 of 298 records in the same comparison group Median 9
Unemployment rate
Eurostat city or greater-city unemployment rate for the stated year; national definitions and observation flags still apply.
#115 of 288 · 60th pct · #63 in Spain
9.7%e
of population · 2022
Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
Workplace-based jobs reported for the Eurostat city or greater-city geography; not employed residents or job openings.
#107 of 411 · 74th pct · #11 in Spain
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Unemployment rate
Toledo: Unemployment rate in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 9.7%. Higher than 173 of 288 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1.3% to 33.0%; median 7.8%.
1.3%
33.0%
median 7.8%
Toledo: Unemployment rate in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 9.7% Higher than 173 of 288 records in the same comparison group Median 7.8%
Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
Toledo: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 99,866. Higher than 304 of 411 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 8,769 to 2,091,000; median 54,000.
8,769
2,091,000
median 54,000
Toledo: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 99,866 Higher than 304 of 411 records in the same comparison group Median 54,000
Education
Share of students in higher education in the total population
#74 of 301 · 75th pct · #12 in Spain
113
students per 1000 residents · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Share of students in higher education in the total population
Toledo: Share of students in higher education in the total population in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 113. Higher than 227 of 301 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 579; median 62.
0
579
median 62
Toledo: Share of students in higher education in the total population in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 113 Higher than 227 of 301 records in the same comparison group Median 62
Crude birth rate
Annual live births per 1000 residents for the reported Eurostat geography; not a fertility rate.
#232 of 366 · 37th pct · #24 in Spain
7
births per 1000 residents · 2022
Crude death rate
Annual deaths per 1000 residents for the reported Eurostat geography; age structure strongly affects comparisons.
#388 of 400 · 3rd pct · #60 in Spain
7
deaths per 1000 residents · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Crude birth rate
Toledo: Crude birth rate in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 7. Higher than 134 of 366 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 4 to 24; median 8.
4
24
median 8
Toledo: Crude birth rate in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 7 Higher than 134 of 366 records in the same comparison group Median 8
Crude death rate
Toledo: Crude death rate in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 7. Higher than 12 of 400 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 5 to 20; median 12.
5
20
median 12
Toledo: Crude death rate in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 7 Higher than 12 of 400 records in the same comparison group Median 12
Number of registered cars per 1000 population
Registered cars per resident, not congestion, traffic speed or household car access.
#97 of 247 · 61st pct · #11 in Spain
516
cars per 1000 population · 2022
People killed in road accidents per 10000 population
Small annual rates can be volatile; do not present as a full traffic-safety score.
#324 of 358 · 0th pct · #61 in Spain
0
deaths per 10000 population · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Number of registered cars per 1000 population
Toledo: Number of registered cars per 1000 population in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 516. Higher than 150 of 247 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 272 to 4,237; median 479.
272
4,237
median 479
Toledo: Number of registered cars per 1000 population in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 516 Higher than 150 of 247 records in the same comparison group Median 479
People killed in road accidents per 10000 population
Toledo: People killed in road accidents per 10000 population in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 0. Higher than 0 of 358 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 2; median 0.
0
2
median 0
Toledo: People killed in road accidents per 10000 population in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 0 Higher than 0 of 358 records in the same comparison group Median 0
Country price context (PPP)
Country price level index for GDP
90
EU27_2020=100 · ES · 2024
Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents
Cinema-seat capacity per resident; not annual attendance or a culture score.
#18 of 267 · 93rd pct · #9 in Spain
32
seats per 1000 residents · 2022
Cinema attendance per year
Culture attendance count where reported; not a full cultural-offer index.
#134 of 246 · 46th pct · #31 in Spain
214,963
visits per year · 2022
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Library distribution points where reported; not library visits or service quality.
#216 of 425 · 43rd pct · #22 in Spain
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents
Toledo: Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 32. Higher than 249 of 267 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 89; median 16.
0
89
median 16
Toledo: Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 32 Higher than 249 of 267 records in the same comparison group Median 16
Cinema attendance per year
Toledo: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 214,963. Higher than 112 of 246 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 8,226,299; median 239,309.
0
8,226,299
median 239,309
Toledo: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 214,963 Higher than 112 of 246 records in the same comparison group Median 239,309
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Toledo: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain Toledo: 7. Higher than 182 of 425 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1 to 336; median 8.
1
336
median 8
Toledo: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain
Toledo 7 Higher than 182 of 425 records in the same comparison group Median 8
Regional context (NUTS) Values describe the city's NUTS region, not the city itself
Regional GDP per inhabitant
€23,200
EUR per inhabitant · ES425 · 2023
Life expectancy at birth, both sexes
Common questions What is the population of Toledo? Toledo had a population of 85,085 on 1 January 2022 (Eurostat city figure), the 276th largest of the 426 reporting city records in the same year.
What is the climate of Toledo? Its 1991–2020 ERA5-Land normal is a mean annual temperature of 15.4 °C (January 5.7 °C, July 26.9 °C) with 454 mm of precipitation a year. This is reanalysis, not station weather.
Not reported for this city: Housing & living costs, Tourism, Resident perception survey. Eurostat Urban Audit coverage is voluntary, so some indicators are unavailable for some cities.
Eurostat flags: e = estimated
Every figure is an official indicator with its source linked. Ranks compare only records with the same reference year and geography grain. See the methodology .
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