Its 1991–2020 climate normal is a mean annual temperature of 14.3 °C with 453 mm of precipitation a year (Copernicus ERA5-Land).
In its wider region (NUTS ES300), GDP was €42,600 per inhabitant (2023, Eurostat) — a regional figure, not a city value.
This profile reports 21 of the 50 indicators currently tracked for European cities; the rest are not reported for Torrejón de Ardoz. Source: official datasets listed in the source registry.
Population & demographics
Population on 1 January, total
#159 of 426 · 63rd pct · #26 in Spain
Population density (population divided by GISCO area)
#11 of 381 · 97th pct · #9 in Spain
4,163
persons per km2 · 2022
Share of population aged 65 and over
#366 of 386 · 5th pct · #57 in Spain
15.5%
of population · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Population on 1 January, total
Torrejón de Ardoz: Population on 1 January, total in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 134,733. Higher than 267 of 426 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 38,669 to 3,677,472; median 104,735.
38,669
3,677,472
median 104,735
Torrejón de Ardoz: Population on 1 January, total in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 134,733 Higher than 267 of 426 records in the same comparison group Median 104,735
Population density (population divided by GISCO area)
Torrejón de Ardoz: Population density (population divided by GISCO area) in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 4,163. Higher than 370 of 381 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 28 to 9,215; median 1,069.
28
9,215
median 1,069
Torrejón de Ardoz: Population density (population divided by GISCO area) in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 4,163 Higher than 370 of 381 records in the same comparison group Median 1,069
Share of population aged 65 and over
Torrejón de Ardoz: Share of population aged 65 and over in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 15.5%. Higher than 19 of 386 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 9.1% to 32.5%; median 20.9%.
9.1%
32.5%
median 20.9%
Torrejón de Ardoz: Share of population aged 65 and over in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 15.5% Higher than 19 of 386 records in the same comparison group Median 20.9%
Climate (ERA5-Land normals)
Torrejón de Ardoz climate by month Torrejón de Ardoz monthly 1991-2020 normals. Temperature 4.9°C to 25.8°C; warmest Jul, coldest Jan. Precipitation up to 63mm per month.
30 120 25 100 20 80 15 60 10 40 5 20 0 0
°C
mm
J F M A M J J A S O N D
● mean temperature (°C, left) · ▮ precipitation (mm, right) Torrejón de Ardoz monthly climate normals Month Temp Precip Jan 4.9°C 43mm Feb 6.3°C 36mm Mar 9.6°C 44mm Apr 12.2°C 52mm May 16.5°C 46mm Jun 22.1°C 20mm Jul 25.8°C 7mm Aug 25.4°C 11mm Sep 20.4°C 25mm Oct 14.6°C 63mm Nov 8.9°C 58mm Dec 5.7°C 47mm
ERA5-Land 1991–2020 normals.
Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#113 of 601 · 81st pct · #47 in Spain
14.4
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#159 of 601 · 74th pct · #61 in Spain
4.9
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#35 of 601 · 94th pct · #23 in Spain
25.8
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land reanalysis total precipitation at the city centroid grid cell; not station weather.
#573 of 601 · 5th pct · #56 in Spain
453
mm per year · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land mean surface solar radiation; this is irradiance, NOT sunshine hours.
#58 of 601 · 90th pct · #41 in Spain
198
W per m2 · centroid · 1991-2020
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Torrejón de Ardoz: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 14.4. Higher than 487 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1.3 to 24.5; median 10.6.
1.3
24.5
median 10.6
Torrejón de Ardoz: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 14.4 Higher than 487 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 10.6
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Torrejón de Ardoz: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 4.9. Higher than 442 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range -9.3 to 13.5; median 2.6.
-9.3
13.5
median 2.6
Torrejón de Ardoz: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 4.9 Higher than 442 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 2.6
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Torrejón de Ardoz: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 25.8. Higher than 566 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 12.5 to 38.1; median 19.3.
12.5
38.1
median 19.3
Torrejón de Ardoz: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 25.8 Higher than 566 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 19.3
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
Torrejón de Ardoz: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 453. Higher than 28 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 261 to 2,516; median 816.
261
2,516
median 816
Torrejón de Ardoz: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 453 Higher than 28 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 816
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
Torrejón de Ardoz: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 198. Higher than 543 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 96 to 230; median 136.
96
230
median 136
Torrejón de Ardoz: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 198 Higher than 543 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 136
Unemployment rate
Eurostat city or greater-city unemployment rate for the stated year; national definitions and observation flags still apply.
#51 of 288 · 82nd pct · #36 in Spain
14.1%e
of population · 2022
Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
Workplace-based jobs reported for the Eurostat city or greater-city geography; not employed residents or job openings.
#253 of 411 · 38th pct · #31 in Spain
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Unemployment rate
Torrejón de Ardoz: Unemployment rate in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 14.1%. Higher than 237 of 288 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1.3% to 33.0%; median 7.8%.
1.3%
33.0%
median 7.8%
Torrejón de Ardoz: Unemployment rate in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 14.1% Higher than 237 of 288 records in the same comparison group Median 7.8%
Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
Torrejón de Ardoz: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 42,220. Higher than 158 of 411 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 8,769 to 2,091,000; median 54,000.
8,769
2,091,000
median 54,000
Torrejón de Ardoz: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 42,220 Higher than 158 of 411 records in the same comparison group Median 54,000
Education
Share of students in higher education in the total population
#279 of 301 · 7th pct · #61 in Spain
8
students per 1000 residents · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Share of students in higher education in the total population
Torrejón de Ardoz: Share of students in higher education in the total population in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 8. Higher than 22 of 301 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 579; median 62.
0
579
median 62
Torrejón de Ardoz: Share of students in higher education in the total population in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 8 Higher than 22 of 301 records in the same comparison group Median 62
Crude birth rate
Annual live births per 1000 residents for the reported Eurostat geography; not a fertility rate.
#187 of 366 · 49th pct · #7 in Spain
8
births per 1000 residents · 2022
Crude death rate
Annual deaths per 1000 residents for the reported Eurostat geography; age structure strongly affects comparisons.
#397 of 400 · 1st pct · #67 in Spain
6
deaths per 1000 residents · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Crude birth rate
Torrejón de Ardoz: Crude birth rate in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 8. Higher than 179 of 366 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 4 to 24; median 8.
4
24
median 8
Torrejón de Ardoz: Crude birth rate in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 8 Higher than 179 of 366 records in the same comparison group Median 8
Crude death rate
Torrejón de Ardoz: Crude death rate in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 6. Higher than 3 of 400 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 5 to 20; median 12.
5
20
median 12
Torrejón de Ardoz: Crude death rate in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 6 Higher than 3 of 400 records in the same comparison group Median 12
Number of registered cars per 1000 population
Registered cars per resident, not congestion, traffic speed or household car access.
#143 of 247 · 42nd pct · #39 in Spain
467
cars per 1000 population · 2022
People killed in road accidents per 10000 population
Small annual rates can be volatile; do not present as a full traffic-safety score.
#183 of 358 · 47th pct · #32 in Spain
0
deaths per 10000 population · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Number of registered cars per 1000 population
Torrejón de Ardoz: Number of registered cars per 1000 population in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 467. Higher than 104 of 247 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 272 to 4,237; median 479.
272
4,237
median 479
Torrejón de Ardoz: Number of registered cars per 1000 population in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 467 Higher than 104 of 247 records in the same comparison group Median 479
People killed in road accidents per 10000 population
Torrejón de Ardoz: People killed in road accidents per 10000 population in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 0. Higher than 170 of 358 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 2; median 0.
0
2
median 0
Torrejón de Ardoz: People killed in road accidents per 10000 population in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 0 Higher than 170 of 358 records in the same comparison group Median 0
Country price context (PPP)
Country price level index for GDP
90
EU27_2020=100 · ES · 2024
Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents
Cinema-seat capacity per resident; not annual attendance or a culture score.
#14 of 267 · 95th pct · #7 in Spain
33
seats per 1000 residents · 2022
Cinema attendance per year
Culture attendance count where reported; not a full cultural-offer index.
#69 of 246 · 72nd pct · #10 in Spain
438,327
visits per year · 2022
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Library distribution points where reported; not library visits or service quality.
#293 of 425 · 25th pct · #34 in Spain
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents
Torrejón de Ardoz: Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 33. Higher than 253 of 267 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 89; median 16.
0
89
median 16
Torrejón de Ardoz: Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 33 Higher than 253 of 267 records in the same comparison group Median 16
Cinema attendance per year
Torrejón de Ardoz: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 438,327. Higher than 177 of 246 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 8,226,299; median 239,309.
0
8,226,299
median 239,309
Torrejón de Ardoz: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 438,327 Higher than 177 of 246 records in the same comparison group Median 239,309
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Torrejón de Ardoz: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain Torrejón de Ardoz: 4. Higher than 105 of 425 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1 to 336; median 8.
1
336
median 8
Torrejón de Ardoz: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain
Torrejón de Ardoz 4 Higher than 105 of 425 records in the same comparison group Median 8
Regional context (NUTS) Values describe the city's NUTS region, not the city itself
Regional GDP per inhabitant
€42,600
EUR per inhabitant · ES300 · 2023
Life expectancy at birth, both sexes
Common questions What is the population of Torrejón de Ardoz? Torrejón de Ardoz had a population of 134,733 on 1 January 2022 (Eurostat city figure), the 159th largest of the 426 reporting city records in the same year.
What is the climate of Torrejón de Ardoz? Its 1991–2020 ERA5-Land normal is a mean annual temperature of 14.4 °C (January 4.9 °C, July 25.8 °C) with 453 mm of precipitation a year. This is reanalysis, not station weather.
Not reported for this city: Air quality (EEA annualized), Housing & living costs, Tourism, Resident perception survey. Eurostat Urban Audit coverage is voluntary, so some indicators are unavailable for some cities.
Eurostat flags: e = estimated
Every figure is an official indicator with its source linked. Ranks compare only records with the same reference year and geography grain. See the methodology .
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