Bytom climate: temperature and precipitation
Bytom climate data show a 1991-2020 mean annual temperature of 8.8 °C and 837 mm of precipitation per year. These ERA5-Land values use the grid cell assigned to the city centroid.
city
Country Poland (PL)Geography City / greater cityArea 69 km²Sources Eurostat · EEA · Copernicus
Avg temp
8.8
°C · 1991-2020
#519 of 601 Rainfall
837
mm per year · 1991-2020
#272 of 601 Regional GDP
€14,300
EUR per inhabitant · 2023
Life expectancy
78.0
years · 2024
Climate (ERA5-Land normals) Employment Transport costs Country price context (PPP) Culture Regional context (NUTS)
Eurostat does not report a population value for Bytom in the current city-statistics extract. This profile reports 13 of 50 displayed indicators. The population field remains missing.
Its 1991–2020 climate normal is a mean annual temperature of 8.8 °C with 837 mm of precipitation a year (Copernicus ERA5-Land).
In its wider region (NUTS PL228), GDP was €14,300 per inhabitant (2023, Eurostat) — a regional figure, not a city value.
This profile reports 13 of the 50 indicators currently tracked for European cities; the rest are not reported for Bytom. Source: official datasets listed in the source registry.
Climate (ERA5-Land normals)
Bytom climate by month Bytom monthly 1991-2020 normals. Temperature -1.9°C to 19.1°C; warmest Jul, coldest Jan. Precipitation up to 111mm per month.
20 125 15 100 10 75 5 50 0 25 -5 0
°C
mm
J F M A M J J A S O N D
● mean temperature (°C, left) · ▮ precipitation (mm, right) Bytom monthly climate normals Month Temp Precip Jan -1.9°C 55mm Feb -0.7°C 51mm Mar 3.2°C 60mm Apr 8.9°C 57mm May 13.7°C 85mm Jun 17.2°C 91mm Jul 19.1°C 111mm Aug 18.9°C 79mm Sep 14.2°C 77mm Oct 9.2°C 61mm Nov 4.3°C 57mm Dec -0.3°C 54mm
ERA5-Land 1991–2020 normals.
Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#519 of 601 · 13th pct · #37 in Poland
8.8
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#543 of 601 · 10th pct · #41 in Poland
-1.9
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#337 of 601 · 44th pct · #42 in Poland
19.1
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land reanalysis total precipitation at the city centroid grid cell; not station weather.
#272 of 601 · 55th pct · #10 in Poland
837
mm per year · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land mean surface solar radiation; this is irradiance, NOT sunshine hours.
#374 of 601 · 38th pct · #10 in Poland
128
W per m2 · centroid · 1991-2020
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Bytom: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Bytom: 8.8. Higher than 81 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1.3 to 24.5; median 10.6.
1.3
24.5
median 10.6
Bytom: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Bytom 8.8 Higher than 81 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 10.6
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Bytom: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Bytom: -1.9. Higher than 58 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range -9.3 to 13.5; median 2.6.
-9.3
13.5
median 2.6
Bytom: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Bytom -1.9 Higher than 58 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 2.6
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Bytom: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Bytom: 19.1. Higher than 263 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 12.5 to 38.1; median 19.3.
12.5
38.1
median 19.3
Bytom: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Bytom 19.1 Higher than 263 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 19.3
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
Bytom: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Bytom: 837. Higher than 329 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 261 to 2,516; median 816.
261
2,516
median 816
Bytom: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Bytom 837 Higher than 329 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 816
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
Bytom: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Bytom: 128. Higher than 227 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 96 to 230; median 136.
96
230
median 136
Bytom: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Bytom 128 Higher than 227 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 136
Employment
Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
#262 of 411 · 36th pct · #35 in Poland
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
Bytom: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grain Bytom: 40,825. Higher than 149 of 411 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 8,769 to 2,091,000; median 54,000.
8,769
2,091,000
median 54,000
Bytom: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grain
Bytom 40,825 Higher than 149 of 411 records in the same comparison group Median 54,000
Transport costs
Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes)
#253 of 328 · 23rd pct · #55 in Poland
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes)
Bytom: Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes) in the same year and geography grain Bytom: 32. Higher than 75 of 328 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 1,073,473; median 138.
0
1,073,473
median 138
Bytom: Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes) in the same year and geography grain
Bytom 32 Higher than 75 of 328 records in the same comparison group Median 138
Country price context (PPP)
Country price level index for GDP
72
EU27_2020=100 · PL · 2024
Cinema attendance per year
Culture attendance count where reported; not a full cultural-offer index.
#135 of 246 · 45th pct · #38 in Poland
212,935
visits per year · 2022
Number of museum visitors per year
Museum visitor count where reported; not a count of museums or all cultural visits.
#160 of 226 · 29th pct · #37 in Poland
27,012
visits per year · 2022
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Library distribution points where reported; not library visits or service quality.
#195 of 425 · 49th pct · #42 in Poland
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Cinema attendance per year
Bytom: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grain Bytom: 212,935. Higher than 111 of 246 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 8,226,299; median 239,309.
0
8,226,299
median 239,309
Bytom: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grain
Bytom 212,935 Higher than 111 of 246 records in the same comparison group Median 239,309
Number of museum visitors per year
Bytom: Number of museum visitors per year in the same year and geography grain Bytom: 27,012. Higher than 66 of 226 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 23,305,990; median 60,998.
0
23,305,990
median 60,998
Bytom: Number of museum visitors per year in the same year and geography grain
Bytom 27,012 Higher than 66 of 226 records in the same comparison group Median 60,998
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Bytom: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain Bytom: 8. Higher than 210 of 425 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1 to 336; median 8.
1
336
median 8
Bytom: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain
Bytom 8 Higher than 210 of 425 records in the same comparison group Median 8
Regional context (NUTS) Values describe the city's NUTS region, not the city itself
Regional GDP per inhabitant
€14,300
EUR per inhabitant · PL228 · 2023
Life expectancy at birth, both sexes
Common questions What is the climate of Bytom? Its 1991–2020 ERA5-Land normal is a mean annual temperature of 8.8 °C (January -1.9 °C, July 19.1 °C) with 837 mm of precipitation a year. This is reanalysis, not station weather.
Not reported for this city: Population & demographics, Air quality (EEA annualized), Housing & living costs, Education, Births & deaths, Tourism, Resident perception survey. Eurostat Urban Audit coverage is voluntary, so some indicators are unavailable for some cities.
Eurostat flags: e = estimated
Every figure is an official indicator with its source linked. Ranks compare only records with the same reference year and geography grain. See the methodology .
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