Bydgoszcz climate: temperature and precipitation

Bydgoszcz climate data show a 1991-2020 mean annual temperature of 9.0 °C and 650 mm of precipitation per year. These ERA5-Land values use the grid cell assigned to the city centroid.

city Country Poland (PL) Geography City / greater city Area 176 km² Sources Eurostat · EEA · Copernicus
Bydgoszcz · Poland
Avg temp
9.0
°C · 1991-2020
#497 of 601
Rainfall
650
mm per year · 1991-2020
#502 of 601
Regional GDP
€19,600
EUR per inhabitant · 2023
Life expectancy
78.2
years · 2024
Eurostat does not report a population value for Bydgoszcz in the current city-statistics extract. This profile reports 16 of 50 displayed indicators. The population field remains missing.

Its 1991–2020 climate normal is a mean annual temperature of 9.0 °C with 650 mm of precipitation a year (Copernicus ERA5-Land).

In its wider region (NUTS PL613), GDP was €19,600 per inhabitant (2023, Eurostat) — a regional figure, not a city value.

This profile reports 16 of the 50 indicators currently tracked for European cities; the rest are not reported for Bydgoszcz. Source: official datasets listed in the source registry.

Climate (ERA5-Land normals)

Copernicus ERA5-Land monthly means (1991-2020 normals) ↗ · ERA5-Land reanalysis at the city centroid grid cell; not station weather or a forecast.
Bydgoszcz climate by monthBydgoszcz monthly 1991-2020 normals. Temperature -0.9°C to 19.2°C; warmest Jul, coldest Jan. Precipitation up to 89mm per month.
Bydgoszcz monthly climate normals
MonthTempPrecip
Jan-0.9°C46mm
Feb0.1°C38mm
Mar3.2°C48mm
Apr8.6°C40mm
May13.7°C64mm
Jun17.1°C68mm
Jul19.2°C89mm
Aug18.9°C67mm
Sep14.4°C55mm
Oct9.2°C48mm
Nov4.3°C42mm
Dec0.7°C46mm
ERA5-Land 1991–2020 normals.
Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#497 of 601 · 17th pct · #25 in Poland
9.0
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#505 of 601 · 16th pct · #20 in Poland
-0.9
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#317 of 601 · 47th pct · #36 in Poland
19.2
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land reanalysis total precipitation at the city centroid grid cell; not station weather.
#502 of 601 · 16th pct · #55 in Poland
650
mm per year · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land mean surface solar radiation; this is irradiance, NOT sunshine hours.
#509 of 601 · 15th pct · #51 in Poland
121
W per m2 · centroid · 1991-2020
Compare with same-grain records from the same year
Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Bydgoszcz: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grainBydgoszcz: 9.0. Higher than 104 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1.3 to 24.5; median 10.6.
Bydgoszcz: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Bydgoszcz9.0
Higher than104 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median10.6
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Bydgoszcz: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grainBydgoszcz: -0.9. Higher than 95 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range -9.3 to 13.5; median 2.6.
Bydgoszcz: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Bydgoszcz-0.9
Higher than95 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median2.6
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Bydgoszcz: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grainBydgoszcz: 19.2. Higher than 282 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 12.5 to 38.1; median 19.3.
Bydgoszcz: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Bydgoszcz19.2
Higher than282 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median19.3
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
Bydgoszcz: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grainBydgoszcz: 650. Higher than 99 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 261 to 2,516; median 816.
Bydgoszcz: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Bydgoszcz650
Higher than99 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median816
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
Bydgoszcz: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grainBydgoszcz: 121. Higher than 92 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 96 to 230; median 136.
Bydgoszcz: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Bydgoszcz121
Higher than92 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median136

Air quality (EEA annualized)

Monthly AQ statistics in European cities ↗ · Days-weighted annual mean from EEA monthly city averages after coverage filtering; not a forecast or station-only value.
Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#204 of 329 · 38th pct · #17 in Poland
15
µg/m3 · PL008C1 · 2024
Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#184 of 281 · 35th pct · #22 in Poland
49
µg/m3 · PL008C1 · 2024
Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#59 of 298 · 80th pct · #24 in Poland
13
µg/m3 · PL008C1 · 2024
Compare with same-grain records from the same year
Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Bydgoszcz: Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grainBydgoszcz: 15. Higher than 125 of 329 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 5 to 35; median 16.
Bydgoszcz: Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Bydgoszcz15
Higher than125 of 329 records in the same comparison group
Median16
Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Bydgoszcz: Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grainBydgoszcz: 49. Higher than 97 of 281 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 33 to 81; median 52.
Bydgoszcz: Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Bydgoszcz49
Higher than97 of 281 records in the same comparison group
Median52
Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Bydgoszcz: Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grainBydgoszcz: 13. Higher than 239 of 298 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 3 to 22; median 9.
Bydgoszcz: Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Bydgoszcz13
Higher than239 of 298 records in the same comparison group
Median9

Employment

Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
Workplace-based jobs reported for the Eurostat city or greater-city geography; not employed residents or job openings. · Labour market - cities and greater cities ↗
#61 of 411 · 85th pct · #10 in Poland
158,032e
jobs · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year
Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
Bydgoszcz: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grainBydgoszcz: 158,032. Higher than 350 of 411 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 8,769 to 2,091,000; median 54,000.
Bydgoszcz: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grain
Bydgoszcz158,032
Higher than350 of 411 records in the same comparison group
Median54,000

Transport costs

Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes)
Reported Eurostat infrastructure length; not a cycling-mode-share or safety measure. · Transport - cities and greater cities ↗
#169 of 328 · 48th pct · #12 in Poland
124
km · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year
Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes)
Bydgoszcz: Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes) in the same year and geography grainBydgoszcz: 124. Higher than 159 of 328 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 1,073,473; median 138.
Bydgoszcz: Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes) in the same year and geography grain
Bydgoszcz124
Higher than159 of 328 records in the same comparison group
Median138

Country price context (PPP)

Country price level index for GDP
Country-grain price-level context; not a city cost-of-living basket or local price survey. · Purchasing power parities, price level indices, nominal and real expenditures by analytical categories - based on COICOP 1999 ↗
72
EU27_2020=100 · PL · 2024
Cinema attendance per year
Culture attendance count where reported; not a full cultural-offer index.
#33 of 246 · 87th pct · #9 in Poland
828,074
visits per year · 2022
Number of museum visitors per year
Museum visitor count where reported; not a count of museums or all cultural visits.
#88 of 226 · 61st pct · #20 in Poland
104,259
visits per year · 2022
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Library distribution points where reported; not library visits or service quality.
#51 of 425 · 87th pct · #11 in Poland
23
libraries · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year
Cinema attendance per year
Bydgoszcz: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grainBydgoszcz: 828,074. Higher than 213 of 246 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 8,226,299; median 239,309.
Bydgoszcz: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grain
Bydgoszcz828,074
Higher than213 of 246 records in the same comparison group
Median239,309
Number of museum visitors per year
Bydgoszcz: Number of museum visitors per year in the same year and geography grainBydgoszcz: 104,259. Higher than 138 of 226 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 23,305,990; median 60,998.
Bydgoszcz: Number of museum visitors per year in the same year and geography grain
Bydgoszcz104,259
Higher than138 of 226 records in the same comparison group
Median60,998
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Bydgoszcz: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grainBydgoszcz: 23. Higher than 370 of 425 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1 to 336; median 8.
Bydgoszcz: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain
Bydgoszcz23
Higher than370 of 425 records in the same comparison group
Median8

Regional context (NUTS)

Values describe the city's NUTS region, not the city itself
Regional GDP per inhabitant
NUTS3 regional value, not a city figure; the city lies within this region. · Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by NUTS 3 region ↗
€19,600
EUR per inhabitant · PL613 · 2023
Life expectancy at birth, both sexes
NUTS2 regional value at birth, both sexes; not a city-specific figure. · Life expectancy by age, sex and NUTS 2 region ↗
78.2
years · PL61 · 2024

Common questions

What is the climate of Bydgoszcz?

Its 1991–2020 ERA5-Land normal is a mean annual temperature of 9.0 °C (January -0.9 °C, July 19.2 °C) with 650 mm of precipitation a year. This is reanalysis, not station weather.

Not reported for this city: Population & demographics, Housing & living costs, Education, Births & deaths, Tourism, Resident perception survey. Eurostat Urban Audit coverage is voluntary, so some indicators are unavailable for some cities.

Eurostat flags: e = estimated

Every figure is an official indicator with its source linked. Ranks compare only records with the same reference year and geography grain. See the methodology.

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