Its 1991–2020 climate normal is a mean annual temperature of 11.3 °C with 855 mm of precipitation a year (Copernicus ERA5-Land).
In its wider region (NUTS ES220), GDP was €37,000 per inhabitant (2023, Eurostat) — a regional figure, not a city value.
This profile reports 21 of the 50 indicators currently tracked for European cities; the rest are not reported for Pamplona/Iruña. Source: official datasets listed in the source registry.
Population & demographics
Population on 1 January, total
#39 of 163 · 76th pct · #8 in Spain
Population density (population divided by GISCO area)
#46 of 163 · 72nd pct · #5 in Spain
2,349
persons per km2 · 2022
Share of population aged 65 and over
#81 of 160 · 48th pct · #17 in Spain
19.6%
of population · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Population on 1 January, total
Pamplona/Iruña: Population on 1 January, total in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 335,408. Higher than 124 of 163 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 37,960 to 10,353,710; median 143,083.
37,960
10,353,710
median 143,083
Pamplona/Iruña: Population on 1 January, total in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 335,408 Higher than 124 of 163 records in the same comparison group Median 143,083
Population density (population divided by GISCO area)
Pamplona/Iruña: Population density (population divided by GISCO area) in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 2,349. Higher than 117 of 163 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 162 to 17,622; median 1,661.
162
17,622
median 1,661
Pamplona/Iruña: Population density (population divided by GISCO area) in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 2,349 Higher than 117 of 163 records in the same comparison group Median 1,661
Share of population aged 65 and over
Pamplona/Iruña: Share of population aged 65 and over in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 19.6%. Higher than 76 of 160 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 12.2% to 34.1%; median 19.7%.
12.2%
34.1%
median 19.7%
Pamplona/Iruña: Share of population aged 65 and over in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 19.6% Higher than 76 of 160 records in the same comparison group Median 19.7%
Climate (ERA5-Land normals)
Pamplona/Iruña climate by month Pamplona/Iruña monthly 1991-2020 normals. Temperature 3.9°C to 19.5°C; warmest Aug, coldest Jan. Precipitation up to 93mm per month.
20 100 15 75 10 50 5 25 0 0
°C
mm
J F M A M J J A S O N D
● mean temperature (°C, left) · ▮ precipitation (mm, right) Pamplona/Iruña monthly climate normals Month Temp Precip Jan 3.9°C 79mm Feb 4.6°C 70mm Mar 7.4°C 77mm Apr 9.6°C 93mm May 13.2°C 81mm Jun 16.8°C 58mm Jul 19.0°C 34mm Aug 19.5°C 51mm Sep 16.4°C 58mm Oct 12.7°C 86mm Nov 7.5°C 93mm Dec 4.7°C 77mm
ERA5-Land 1991–2020 normals.
Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#232 of 601 · 61st pct · #74 in Spain
11.3
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#203 of 601 · 66th pct · #72 in Spain
3.9
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#353 of 601 · 41st pct · #66 in Spain
19.0
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land reanalysis total precipitation at the city centroid grid cell; not station weather.
#232 of 601 · 61st pct · #16 in Spain
855
mm per year · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land mean surface solar radiation; this is irradiance, NOT sunshine hours.
#159 of 601 · 74th pct · #69 in Spain
166
W per m2 · centroid · 1991-2020
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Pamplona/Iruña: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 11.3. Higher than 369 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1.3 to 24.5; median 10.6.
1.3
24.5
median 10.6
Pamplona/Iruña: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 11.3 Higher than 369 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 10.6
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Pamplona/Iruña: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 3.9. Higher than 397 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range -9.3 to 13.5; median 2.6.
-9.3
13.5
median 2.6
Pamplona/Iruña: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 3.9 Higher than 397 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 2.6
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Pamplona/Iruña: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 19.0. Higher than 247 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 12.5 to 38.1; median 19.3.
12.5
38.1
median 19.3
Pamplona/Iruña: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 19.0 Higher than 247 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 19.3
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
Pamplona/Iruña: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 855. Higher than 369 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 261 to 2,516; median 816.
261
2,516
median 816
Pamplona/Iruña: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 855 Higher than 369 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 816
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
Pamplona/Iruña: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 166. Higher than 442 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 96 to 230; median 136.
96
230
median 136
Pamplona/Iruña: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 166 Higher than 442 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 136
Unemployment rate
Eurostat city or greater-city unemployment rate for the stated year; national definitions and observation flags still apply.
#101 of 128 · 21st pct · #25 in Spain
9.9%e
of population · 2022
Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
Workplace-based jobs reported for the Eurostat city or greater-city geography; not employed residents or job openings.
#35 of 141 · 75th pct · #8 in Spain
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Unemployment rate
Pamplona/Iruña: Unemployment rate in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 9.9%. Higher than 27 of 128 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1.9% to 22.7%; median 13.2%.
1.9%
22.7%
median 13.2%
Pamplona/Iruña: Unemployment rate in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 9.9% Higher than 27 of 128 records in the same comparison group Median 13.2%
Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
Pamplona/Iruña: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 134,234. Higher than 106 of 141 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 15,527 to 5,298,886; median 71,369.
15,527
5,298,886
median 71,369
Pamplona/Iruña: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 134,234 Higher than 106 of 141 records in the same comparison group Median 71,369
Education
Share of students in higher education in the total population
#64 of 142 · 54th pct · #13 in Spain
80
students per 1000 residents · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Share of students in higher education in the total population
Pamplona/Iruña: Share of students in higher education in the total population in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 80. Higher than 77 of 142 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1 to 288; median 71.
1
288
median 71
Pamplona/Iruña: Share of students in higher education in the total population in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 80 Higher than 77 of 142 records in the same comparison group Median 71
Crude birth rate
Annual live births per 1000 residents for the reported Eurostat geography; not a fertility rate.
#115 of 154 · 25th pct · #9 in Spain
7
births per 1000 residents · 2022
Crude death rate
Annual deaths per 1000 residents for the reported Eurostat geography; age structure strongly affects comparisons.
#120 of 156 · 23rd pct · #23 in Spain
9
deaths per 1000 residents · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Crude birth rate
Pamplona/Iruña: Crude birth rate in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 7. Higher than 39 of 154 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 39; median 10.
0
39
median 10
Pamplona/Iruña: Crude birth rate in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 7 Higher than 39 of 154 records in the same comparison group Median 10
Crude death rate
Pamplona/Iruña: Crude death rate in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 9. Higher than 36 of 156 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 6 to 16; median 10.
6
16
median 10
Pamplona/Iruña: Crude death rate in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 9 Higher than 36 of 156 records in the same comparison group Median 10
Number of registered cars per 1000 population
Registered cars per resident, not congestion, traffic speed or household car access.
#77 of 137 · 43rd pct · #12 in Spain
464
cars per 1000 population · 2022
People killed in road accidents per 10000 population
Small annual rates can be volatile; do not present as a full traffic-safety score.
#70 of 140 · 49th pct · #11 in Spain
0
deaths per 10000 population · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Number of registered cars per 1000 population
Pamplona/Iruña: Number of registered cars per 1000 population in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 464. Higher than 59 of 137 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 257 to 816; median 482.
257
816
median 482
Pamplona/Iruña: Number of registered cars per 1000 population in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 464 Higher than 59 of 137 records in the same comparison group Median 482
People killed in road accidents per 10000 population
Pamplona/Iruña: People killed in road accidents per 10000 population in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 0. Higher than 68 of 140 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 1; median 0.
0
1
median 0
Pamplona/Iruña: People killed in road accidents per 10000 population in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 0 Higher than 68 of 140 records in the same comparison group Median 0
Country price context (PPP)
Country price level index for GDP
90
EU27_2020=100 · ES · 2024
Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents
Cinema-seat capacity per resident; not annual attendance or a culture score.
#70 of 121 · 42nd pct · #15 in Spain
21
seats per 1000 residents · 2022
Cinema attendance per year
Culture attendance count where reported; not a full cultural-offer index.
#32 of 117 · 73rd pct · #6 in Spain
726,577
visits per year · 2022
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Library distribution points where reported; not library visits or service quality.
#27 of 124 · 77th pct · #6 in Spain
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents
Pamplona/Iruña: Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 21. Higher than 51 of 121 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 53; median 23.
0
53
median 23
Pamplona/Iruña: Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 21 Higher than 51 of 121 records in the same comparison group Median 23
Cinema attendance per year
Pamplona/Iruña: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 726,577. Higher than 85 of 117 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 35,526,645; median 454,396.
0
35,526,645
median 454,396
Pamplona/Iruña: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 726,577 Higher than 85 of 117 records in the same comparison group Median 454,396
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Pamplona/Iruña: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain Pamplona/Iruña: 21. Higher than 96 of 124 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1 to 539; median 10.
1
539
median 10
Pamplona/Iruña: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain
Pamplona/Iruña 21 Higher than 96 of 124 records in the same comparison group Median 10
Regional context (NUTS) Values describe the city's NUTS region, not the city itself
Regional GDP per inhabitant
€37,000
EUR per inhabitant · ES220 · 2023
Life expectancy at birth, both sexes
Common questions What is the population of Pamplona/Iruña? Pamplona/Iruña had a population of 335,408 on 1 January 2022 (Eurostat greater city figure), the 39th largest of the 163 reporting greater city records in the same year.
What is the climate of Pamplona/Iruña? Its 1991–2020 ERA5-Land normal is a mean annual temperature of 11.3 °C (January 3.9 °C, July 19.0 °C) with 855 mm of precipitation a year. This is reanalysis, not station weather.
Not reported for this city: Air quality (EEA annualized), Housing & living costs, Tourism, Resident perception survey. Eurostat Urban Audit coverage is voluntary, so some indicators are unavailable for some cities.
Eurostat flags: e = estimated
Every figure is an official indicator with its source linked. Ranks compare only records with the same reference year and geography grain. See the methodology .
Compare Pamplona/Iruña with another city →