Its average annual rent for housing is €12.50 per m² (2022) — 44th highest of the 168 cities reporting this Eurostat field.
Its 1991–2020 climate normal is a mean annual temperature of 9.1 °C with 956 mm of precipitation a year (Copernicus ERA5-Land).
In its wider region (NUTS DE142), GDP was €43,100 per inhabitant (2023, Eurostat) — a regional figure, not a city value.
This profile reports 25 of the 50 indicators currently tracked for European cities; the rest are not reported for Tübingen. Source: official datasets listed in the source registry.
Population & demographics
Population on 1 January, total
#254 of 426 · 40th pct · #85 in Germany
Population density (population divided by GISCO area)
#235 of 381 · 38th pct · #93 in Germany
850
persons per km2 · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Population on 1 January, total
Tübingen: Population on 1 January, total in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 91,877. Higher than 172 of 426 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 38,669 to 3,677,472; median 104,735.
38,669
3,677,472
median 104,735
Tübingen: Population on 1 January, total in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 91,877
Higher than 172 of 426 records in the same comparison group
Median 104,735
Population density (population divided by GISCO area)
Tübingen: Population density (population divided by GISCO area) in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 850. Higher than 146 of 381 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 28 to 9,215; median 1,069.
28
9,215
median 1,069
Tübingen: Population density (population divided by GISCO area) in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 850
Higher than 146 of 381 records in the same comparison group
Median 1,069
Climate (ERA5-Land normals)
Tübingen climate by month Tübingen monthly 1991-2020 normals. Temperature 0.3°C to 18.4°C; warmest Jul, coldest Jan. Precipitation up to 101mm per month.
20 200 15 150 10 100 5 50 0 0
°C
mm
J F M A M J J A S O N D
● mean temperature (°C, left) · ▮ precipitation (mm, right)
Tübingen monthly climate normals Month Temp Precip Jan 0.3°C 77mm Feb 0.8°C 66mm Mar 4.5°C 76mm Apr 8.8°C 68mm May 12.9°C 101mm Jun 16.4°C 89mm Jul 18.4°C 93mm Aug 18.3°C 81mm Sep 14.0°C 70mm Oct 9.6°C 75mm Nov 4.4°C 75mm Dec 1.3°C 85mm
ERA5-Land 1991–2020 normals.
Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#479 of 601 · 20th pct · #110 in Germany
9.1
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#439 of 601 · 27th pct · #109 in Germany
0.3
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#450 of 601 · 25th pct · #89 in Germany
18.4
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land reanalysis total precipitation at the city centroid grid cell; not station weather.
#135 of 601 · 78th pct · #36 in Germany
956
mm per year · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land mean surface solar radiation; this is irradiance, NOT sunshine hours.
#290 of 601 · 52nd pct · #10 in Germany
138
W per m2 · centroid · 1991-2020
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Tübingen: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 9.1. Higher than 122 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1.3 to 24.5; median 10.6.
1.3
24.5
median 10.6
Tübingen: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 9.1
Higher than 122 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median 10.6
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Tübingen: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 0.3. Higher than 162 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range -9.3 to 13.5; median 2.6.
-9.3
13.5
median 2.6
Tübingen: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 0.3
Higher than 162 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median 2.6
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Tübingen: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 18.4. Higher than 150 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 12.5 to 38.1; median 19.3.
12.5
38.1
median 19.3
Tübingen: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 18.4
Higher than 150 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median 19.3
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
Tübingen: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 956. Higher than 466 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 261 to 2,516; median 816.
261
2,516
median 816
Tübingen: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 956
Higher than 466 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median 816
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
Tübingen: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 138. Higher than 311 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 96 to 230; median 136.
96
230
median 136
Tübingen: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 138
Higher than 311 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median 136
Air quality (EEA annualized)
Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#165 of 329 · 50th pct · #36 in Germany
Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#233 of 281 · 17th pct · #38 in Germany
Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#202 of 298 · 32nd pct · #35 in Germany
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Tübingen: Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 16. Higher than 164 of 329 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 5 to 35; median 16.
5
35
median 16
Tübingen: Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 16
Higher than 164 of 329 records in the same comparison group
Median 16
Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Tübingen: Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 45. Higher than 48 of 281 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 33 to 81; median 52.
33
81
median 52
Tübingen: Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 45
Higher than 48 of 281 records in the same comparison group
Median 52
Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Tübingen: Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 8. Higher than 96 of 298 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 3 to 22; median 9.
3
22
median 9
Tübingen: Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 8
Higher than 96 of 298 records in the same comparison group
Median 9
Average annual rent for housing per m2
This is a reported Eurostat city field, not a full housing-cost basket.
#44 of 168 · 74th pct · #2 in Germany
€12.50e
EUR per m2 per year · 2022
Average price for buying a house
#49 of 201 · 76th pct · #48 in Germany
Average price for buying an apartment
#58 of 218 · 73rd pct · #51 in Germany
Average price for buying a house per m2
#66 of 200 · 67th pct · #60 in Germany
€3,386.63e
EUR per m2 · 2022
Average price for buying an apartment per m2
#57 of 199 · 71st pct · #51 in Germany
€3,355.72e
EUR per m2 · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Average annual rent for housing per m2
Tübingen: Average annual rent for housing per m2 in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: €12.50. Higher than 124 of 168 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range €5.90 to €230.00; median €9.10.
€5.90
€230.00
median €9.10
Tübingen: Average annual rent for housing per m2 in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen €12.50
Higher than 124 of 168 records in the same comparison group
Median €9.10
Average price for buying a house
Tübingen: Average price for buying a house in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: €512,393. Higher than 152 of 201 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range €20,136 to €1,399,882; median €380,298.
€20,136
€1,399,882
median €380,298
Tübingen: Average price for buying a house in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen €512,393
Higher than 152 of 201 records in the same comparison group
Median €380,298
Average price for buying an apartment
Tübingen: Average price for buying an apartment in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: €250,083. Higher than 160 of 218 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range €14,900 to €652,648; median €176,563.
€14,900
€652,648
median €176,563
Tübingen: Average price for buying an apartment in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen €250,083
Higher than 160 of 218 records in the same comparison group
Median €176,563
Average price for buying a house per m2
Tübingen: Average price for buying a house per m2 in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: €3,386.63. Higher than 134 of 200 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range €334.72 to €10,678.11; median €2,900.69.
€334.72
€10,678.11
median €2,900.69
Tübingen: Average price for buying a house per m2 in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen €3,386.63
Higher than 134 of 200 records in the same comparison group
Median €2,900.69
Average price for buying an apartment per m2
Tübingen: Average price for buying an apartment per m2 in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: €3,355.72. Higher than 142 of 199 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range €337.85 to €9,427.65; median €2,543.00.
€337.85
€9,427.65
median €2,543.00
Tübingen: Average price for buying an apartment per m2 in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen €3,355.72
Higher than 142 of 199 records in the same comparison group
Median €2,543.00
Employment
Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
#137 of 411 · 66th pct · #63 in Germany
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
Tübingen: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 79,000. Higher than 272 of 411 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 8,769 to 2,091,000; median 54,000.
8,769
2,091,000
median 54,000
Tübingen: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 79,000
Higher than 272 of 411 records in the same comparison group
Median 54,000
Education
Share of students in higher education in the total population
#7 of 301 · 98th pct · #3 in Germany
305
students per 1000 residents · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Share of students in higher education in the total population
Tübingen: Share of students in higher education in the total population in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 305. Higher than 294 of 301 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 579; median 62.
0
579
median 62
Tübingen: Share of students in higher education in the total population in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 305
Higher than 294 of 301 records in the same comparison group
Median 62
Births & deaths
Crude death rate
#380 of 400 · 5th pct · #125 in Germany
8
deaths per 1000 residents · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Crude death rate
Tübingen: Crude death rate in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 8. Higher than 20 of 400 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 5 to 20; median 12.
5
20
median 12
Tübingen: Crude death rate in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 8
Higher than 20 of 400 records in the same comparison group
Median 12
People killed in road accidents per 10000 population
Small annual rates can be volatile; do not present as a full traffic-safety score.
#183 of 358 · 47th pct · #39 in Germany
0
deaths per 10000 population · 2022
Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes)
Reported Eurostat infrastructure length; not a cycling-mode-share or safety measure.
#97 of 328 · 70th pct · #97 in Germany
Compare with same-grain records from the same year People killed in road accidents per 10000 population
Tübingen: People killed in road accidents per 10000 population in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 0. Higher than 170 of 358 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 2; median 0.
0
2
median 0
Tübingen: People killed in road accidents per 10000 population in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 0
Higher than 170 of 358 records in the same comparison group
Median 0
Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes)
Tübingen: Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes) in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 33,639. Higher than 231 of 328 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 1,073,473; median 138.
0
1,073,473
median 138
Tübingen: Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes) in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 33,639
Higher than 231 of 328 records in the same comparison group
Median 138
Country price context (PPP)
Country price level index for GDP
112
EU27_2020=100 · DE · 2024
Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents
Cinema-seat capacity per resident; not annual attendance or a culture score.
#215 of 267 · 19th pct · #104 in Germany
9
seats per 1000 residents · 2022
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Library distribution points where reported; not library visits or service quality.
#216 of 425 · 43rd pct · #60 in Germany
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents
Tübingen: Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 9. Higher than 52 of 267 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 89; median 16.
0
89
median 16
Tübingen: Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 9
Higher than 52 of 267 records in the same comparison group
Median 16
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Tübingen: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain Tübingen: 7. Higher than 182 of 425 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1 to 336; median 8.
1
336
median 8
Tübingen: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain
Tübingen 7
Higher than 182 of 425 records in the same comparison group
Median 8
Regional context (NUTS) Values describe the city's NUTS region, not the city itself
Regional GDP per inhabitant
€43,100
EUR per inhabitant · DE142 · 2023
Life expectancy at birth, both sexes
Common questions What is the population of Tübingen? Tübingen had a population of 91,877 on 1 January 2022 (Eurostat city figure), the 254th largest of the 426 reporting city records in the same year.
What is the climate of Tübingen? Its 1991–2020 ERA5-Land normal is a mean annual temperature of 9.1 °C (January 0.3 °C, July 18.4 °C) with 956 mm of precipitation a year. This is reanalysis, not station weather.
How much is rent in Tübingen? Eurostat reports an average annual rent of €12.50 per m² (2022), 44th highest of the 168 reporting city records in the same year. This is a single reported field, not a full housing-cost basket.
Not reported for this city: Tourism, Resident perception survey. Eurostat Urban Audit coverage is voluntary, so some indicators are unavailable for some cities.
Eurostat flags: e = estimated
Every figure is an official indicator with its source linked. Ranks compare only records with the same reference year and geography grain. See the methodology .
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