Eurostat does not report a population value for Warszawa in the current city-statistics extract. This profile reports 30 of 50 displayed indicators. The population field remains missing.
Its 1991–2020 climate normal is a mean annual temperature of 9.1 °C with 703 mm of precipitation a year (Copernicus ERA5-Land).
In its wider region (NUTS PL911), GDP was €55,100 per inhabitant (2023, Eurostat) — a regional figure, not a city value.
This profile reports 30 of the 50 indicators currently tracked for European cities; the rest are not reported for Warszawa. Source: official datasets listed in the source registry.
Climate (ERA5-Land normals)
Warszawa climate by month Warszawa monthly 1991-2020 normals. Temperature -1.6°C to 19.8°C; warmest Jul, coldest Jan. Precipitation up to 89mm per month.
20 100 15 80 10 60 5 40 0 20 -5 0
°C
mm
J F M A M J J A S O N D
● mean temperature (°C, left) · ▮ precipitation (mm, right) Warszawa monthly climate normals Month Temp Precip Jan -1.6°C 48mm Feb -0.5°C 44mm Mar 3.0°C 48mm Apr 9.0°C 51mm May 14.3°C 72mm Jun 17.8°C 73mm Jul 19.8°C 89mm Aug 19.3°C 70mm Sep 14.4°C 62mm Oct 9.1°C 51mm Nov 4.1°C 46mm Dec 0.1°C 49mm
ERA5-Land 1991–2020 normals.
Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#489 of 601 · 18th pct · #22 in Poland
9.1
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#526 of 601 · 12th pct · #31 in Poland
-1.6
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#239 of 601 · 60th pct · #6 in Poland
19.8
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land reanalysis total precipitation at the city centroid grid cell; not station weather.
#445 of 601 · 26th pct · #39 in Poland
703
mm per year · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land mean surface solar radiation; this is irradiance, NOT sunshine hours.
#452 of 601 · 25th pct · #40 in Poland
124
W per m2 · centroid · 1991-2020
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Warszawa: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 9.1. Higher than 108 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1.3 to 24.5; median 10.6.
1.3
24.5
median 10.6
Warszawa: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 9.1 Higher than 108 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 10.6
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Warszawa: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: -1.6. Higher than 74 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range -9.3 to 13.5; median 2.6.
-9.3
13.5
median 2.6
Warszawa: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa -1.6 Higher than 74 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 2.6
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Warszawa: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 19.8. Higher than 360 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 12.5 to 38.1; median 19.3.
12.5
38.1
median 19.3
Warszawa: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 19.8 Higher than 360 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 19.3
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
Warszawa: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 703. Higher than 156 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 261 to 2,516; median 816.
261
2,516
median 816
Warszawa: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 703 Higher than 156 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 816
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
Warszawa: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 124. Higher than 149 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 96 to 230; median 136.
96
230
median 136
Warszawa: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 124 Higher than 149 of 601 records in the same comparison group Median 136
Air quality (EEA annualized)
Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#49 of 329 · 85th pct · #3 in Poland
Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#187 of 281 · 33rd pct · #23 in Poland
Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#50 of 298 · 83rd pct · #20 in Poland
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Warszawa: Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 23. Higher than 280 of 329 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 5 to 35; median 16.
5
35
median 16
Warszawa: Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 23 Higher than 280 of 329 records in the same comparison group Median 16
Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Warszawa: Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 49. Higher than 94 of 281 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 33 to 81; median 52.
33
81
median 52
Warszawa: Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 49 Higher than 94 of 281 records in the same comparison group Median 52
Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Warszawa: Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 14. Higher than 248 of 298 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 3 to 22; median 9.
3
22
median 9
Warszawa: Annual mean PM2.5 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 14 Higher than 248 of 298 records in the same comparison group Median 9
Employment
Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
#2 of 411 · 100th pct · #1 in Poland
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
Warszawa: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 1,354,814. Higher than 409 of 411 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 8,769 to 2,091,000; median 54,000.
8,769
2,091,000
median 54,000
Warszawa: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 1,354,814 Higher than 409 of 411 records in the same comparison group Median 54,000
Transport costs
Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes)
#129 of 328 · 61st pct · #1 in Poland
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes)
Warszawa: Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes) in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 736. Higher than 199 of 328 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 1,073,473; median 138.
0
1,073,473
median 138
Warszawa: Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes) in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 736 Higher than 199 of 328 records in the same comparison group Median 138
Country price context (PPP)
Country price level index for GDP
72
EU27_2020=100 · PL · 2024
Cinema attendance per year
Culture attendance count where reported; not a full cultural-offer index.
#2 of 246 · 99th pct · #1 in Poland
5,119,140
visits per year · 2022
Number of museum visitors per year
Museum visitor count where reported; not a count of museums or all cultural visits.
#2 of 226 · 99th pct · #1 in Poland
12,342,942
visits per year · 2022
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Library distribution points where reported; not library visits or service quality.
#2 of 425 · 99th pct · #1 in Poland
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Cinema attendance per year
Warszawa: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 5,119,140. Higher than 244 of 246 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 8,226,299; median 239,309.
0
8,226,299
median 239,309
Warszawa: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 5,119,140 Higher than 244 of 246 records in the same comparison group Median 239,309
Number of museum visitors per year
Warszawa: Number of museum visitors per year in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 12,342,942. Higher than 224 of 226 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 23,305,990; median 60,998.
0
23,305,990
median 60,998
Warszawa: Number of museum visitors per year in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 12,342,942 Higher than 224 of 226 records in the same comparison group Median 60,998
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Warszawa: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 264. Higher than 422 of 425 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1 to 336; median 8.
1
336
median 8
Warszawa: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 264 Higher than 422 of 425 records in the same comparison group Median 8
Resident perception survey
Warszawa resident perception survey strongly agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price
5.6%
somewhat agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price
13.7%
very satisfied with the quality of the air in the city
6.9%
rather satisfied with the quality of the air in the city
29.4%
very satisfied with the noise level in the city
11%
rather satisfied with the noise level in the city
33.5%
very satisfied with cleanliness in the city
9.8%
rather satisfied with cleanliness in the city
53.4%
strongly agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city
39.5%
somewhat agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city
50.1%
Feel safe at night — strongly agree
18.4%
Feel safe at night — somewhat agree
58.5%
Transport affordable — strongly agree
26.5%
Transport affordable — somewhat agree
48.7%
Warszawa resident perception survey strongly agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price 5.6% somewhat agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price 13.7% very satisfied with the quality of the air in the city 6.9% rather satisfied with the quality of the air in the city 29.4% very satisfied with the noise level in the city 11% rather satisfied with the noise level in the city 33.5% very satisfied with cleanliness in the city 9.8% rather satisfied with cleanliness in the city 53.4% strongly agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city 39.5% somewhat agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city 50.1% Feel safe at night — strongly agree 18.4% Feel safe at night — somewhat agree 58.5% Transport affordable — strongly agree 26.5% Transport affordable — somewhat agree 48.7%
Compare with same-grain records from the same year Share strongly agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price
Warszawa: Share strongly agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 5.6%. Higher than 10 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 2.9% to 23.6%; median 9.7%.
2.9%
23.6%
median 9.7%
Warszawa: Share strongly agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 5.6% Higher than 10 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 9.7%
Share somewhat agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price
Warszawa: Share somewhat agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 13.7%. Higher than 8 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 6% to 47%; median 25.4%.
6%
47%
median 25.4%
Warszawa: Share somewhat agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 13.7% Higher than 8 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 25.4%
Share very satisfied with the quality of the air in the city
Warszawa: Share very satisfied with the quality of the air in the city in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 6.9%. Higher than 7 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 2.6% to 49.2%; median 18.9%.
2.6%
49.2%
median 18.9%
Warszawa: Share very satisfied with the quality of the air in the city in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 6.9% Higher than 7 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 18.9%
Share rather satisfied with the quality of the air in the city
Warszawa: Share rather satisfied with the quality of the air in the city in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 29.4%. Higher than 7 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 14.2% to 61.7%; median 45.5%.
14.2%
61.7%
median 45.5%
Warszawa: Share rather satisfied with the quality of the air in the city in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 29.4% Higher than 7 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 45.5%
Share very satisfied with the noise level in the city
Warszawa: Share very satisfied with the noise level in the city in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 11%. Higher than 6 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 7.7% to 33%; median 18.7%.
7.7%
33%
median 18.7%
Warszawa: Share very satisfied with the noise level in the city in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 11% Higher than 6 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 18.7%
Share rather satisfied with the noise level in the city
Warszawa: Share rather satisfied with the noise level in the city in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 33.5%. Higher than 5 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 21.1% to 61.3%; median 45.5%.
21.1%
61.3%
median 45.5%
Warszawa: Share rather satisfied with the noise level in the city in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 33.5% Higher than 5 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 45.5%
Share very satisfied with cleanliness in the city
Warszawa: Share very satisfied with cleanliness in the city in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 9.8%. Higher than 7 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 2.2% to 52.6%; median 15.9%.
2.2%
52.6%
median 15.9%
Warszawa: Share very satisfied with cleanliness in the city in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 9.8% Higher than 7 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 15.9%
Share rather satisfied with cleanliness in the city
Warszawa: Share rather satisfied with cleanliness in the city in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 53.4%. Higher than 39 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 4% to 66.5%; median 45.2%.
4%
66.5%
median 45.2%
Warszawa: Share rather satisfied with cleanliness in the city in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 53.4% Higher than 39 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 45.2%
Share strongly agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city
Warszawa: Share strongly agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 39.5%. Higher than 10 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 15.6% to 73.9%; median 53.4%.
15.6%
73.9%
median 53.4%
Warszawa: Share strongly agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 39.5% Higher than 10 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 53.4%
Share somewhat agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city
Warszawa: Share somewhat agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 50.1%. Higher than 45 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 18.2% to 54.5%; median 34.6%.
18.2%
54.5%
median 34.6%
Warszawa: Share somewhat agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 50.1% Higher than 45 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 34.6%
Share strongly agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city
Warszawa: Share strongly agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 18.4%. Higher than 13 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 7.2% to 54.1%; median 24.6%.
7.2%
54.1%
median 24.6%
Warszawa: Share strongly agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 18.4% Higher than 13 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 24.6%
Share somewhat agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city
Warszawa: Share somewhat agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 58.5%. Higher than 49 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 26.1% to 58.5%; median 39.7%.
26.1%
58.5%
median 39.7%
Warszawa: Share somewhat agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 58.5% Higher than 49 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 39.7%
Share strongly agreeing public transport is affordable
Warszawa: Share strongly agreeing public transport is affordable in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 26.5%. Higher than 21 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 7.5% to 68.3%; median 28.9%.
7.5%
68.3%
median 28.9%
Warszawa: Share strongly agreeing public transport is affordable in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 26.5% Higher than 21 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 28.9%
Share somewhat agreeing public transport is affordable
Warszawa: Share somewhat agreeing public transport is affordable in the same year and geography grain Warszawa: 48.7%. Higher than 45 of 50 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 21.1% to 52.6%; median 38.1%.
21.1%
52.6%
median 38.1%
Warszawa: Share somewhat agreeing public transport is affordable in the same year and geography grain
Warszawa 48.7% Higher than 45 of 50 records in the same comparison group Median 38.1%
Regional context (NUTS) Values describe the city's NUTS region, not the city itself
Regional GDP per inhabitant
€55,100
EUR per inhabitant · PL911 · 2023
Life expectancy at birth, both sexes
Common questions What is the climate of Warszawa? Its 1991–2020 ERA5-Land normal is a mean annual temperature of 9.1 °C (January -1.6 °C, July 19.8 °C) with 703 mm of precipitation a year. This is reanalysis, not station weather.
Not reported for this city: Population & demographics, Housing & living costs, Education, Births & deaths, Tourism. Eurostat Urban Audit coverage is voluntary, so some indicators are unavailable for some cities.
Eurostat flags: e = estimated
Every figure is an official indicator with its source linked. Ranks compare only records with the same reference year and geography grain. See the methodology .
Compare Warszawa with another city →