Częstochowa climate: temperature and precipitation

Częstochowa climate data show a 1991-2020 mean annual temperature of 8.8 °C and 771 mm of precipitation per year. These ERA5-Land values use the grid cell assigned to the city centroid.

city Country Poland (PL) Geography City / greater city Area 160 km² Sources Eurostat · EEA · Copernicus
Częstochowa · Poland
Avg temp
8.8
°C · 1991-2020
#521 of 601
Rainfall
771
mm per year · 1991-2020
#347 of 601
Regional GDP
€17,300
EUR per inhabitant · 2023
Life expectancy
78.0
years · 2024
Eurostat does not report a population value for Częstochowa in the current city-statistics extract. This profile reports 15 of 50 displayed indicators. The population field remains missing.

Its 1991–2020 climate normal is a mean annual temperature of 8.8 °C with 771 mm of precipitation a year (Copernicus ERA5-Land).

In its wider region (NUTS PL224), GDP was €17,300 per inhabitant (2023, Eurostat) — a regional figure, not a city value.

This profile reports 15 of the 50 indicators currently tracked for European cities; the rest are not reported for Częstochowa. Source: official datasets listed in the source registry.

Climate (ERA5-Land normals)

Copernicus ERA5-Land monthly means (1991-2020 normals) ↗ · ERA5-Land reanalysis at the city centroid grid cell; not station weather or a forecast.
Częstochowa climate by monthCzęstochowa monthly 1991-2020 normals. Temperature -1.8°C to 19.2°C; warmest Jul, coldest Jan. Precipitation up to 102mm per month.
Częstochowa monthly climate normals
MonthTempPrecip
Jan-1.8°C51mm
Feb-0.7°C48mm
Mar2.9°C56mm
Apr8.7°C52mm
May13.7°C81mm
Jun17.3°C82mm
Jul19.2°C102mm
Aug19.0°C73mm
Sep14.2°C70mm
Oct9.1°C56mm
Nov4.2°C51mm
Dec-0.2°C51mm
ERA5-Land 1991–2020 normals.
Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#521 of 601 · 13th pct · #39 in Poland
8.8
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#541 of 601 · 10th pct · #39 in Poland
-1.9
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
#315 of 601 · 47th pct · #34 in Poland
19.2
°C · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land reanalysis total precipitation at the city centroid grid cell; not station weather.
#347 of 601 · 42nd pct · #20 in Poland
771
mm per year · centroid · 1991-2020
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
ERA5-Land mean surface solar radiation; this is irradiance, NOT sunshine hours.
#394 of 601 · 34th pct · #24 in Poland
127
W per m2 · centroid · 1991-2020
Compare with same-grain records from the same year
Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Częstochowa: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grainCzęstochowa: 8.8. Higher than 80 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1.3 to 24.5; median 10.6.
Częstochowa: Mean annual air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Częstochowa8.8
Higher than80 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median10.6
Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Częstochowa: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grainCzęstochowa: -1.9. Higher than 60 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range -9.3 to 13.5; median 2.6.
Częstochowa: Mean January air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Częstochowa-1.9
Higher than60 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median2.6
Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal)
Częstochowa: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grainCzęstochowa: 19.2. Higher than 285 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 12.5 to 38.1; median 19.3.
Częstochowa: Mean July air temperature (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Częstochowa19.2
Higher than285 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median19.3
Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal)
Częstochowa: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grainCzęstochowa: 771. Higher than 254 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 261 to 2,516; median 816.
Częstochowa: Mean annual precipitation (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Częstochowa771
Higher than254 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median816
Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal)
Częstochowa: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grainCzęstochowa: 127. Higher than 207 of 601 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 96 to 230; median 136.
Częstochowa: Mean surface solar radiation downwards (1991-2020 normal) in the same year and geography grain
Częstochowa127
Higher than207 of 601 records in the same comparison group
Median136

Air quality (EEA annualized)

Monthly AQ statistics in European cities ↗ · Days-weighted annual mean from EEA monthly city averages after coverage filtering; not a forecast or station-only value.
Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#85 of 329 · 74th pct · #5 in Poland
21
µg/m3 · PL024C1 · 2024
Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
#108 of 281 · 62nd pct · #13 in Poland
53
µg/m3 · PL024C1 · 2024
Compare with same-grain records from the same year
Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Częstochowa: Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grainCzęstochowa: 21. Higher than 244 of 329 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 5 to 35; median 16.
Częstochowa: Annual mean NO2 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Częstochowa21
Higher than244 of 329 records in the same comparison group
Median16
Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages
Częstochowa: Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grainCzęstochowa: 53. Higher than 173 of 281 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 33 to 81; median 52.
Częstochowa: Annual mean O3 concentration from EEA monthly city averages in the same year and geography grain
Częstochowa53
Higher than173 of 281 records in the same comparison group
Median52

Employment

Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
Workplace-based jobs reported for the Eurostat city or greater-city geography; not employed residents or job openings. · Labour market - cities and greater cities ↗
#104 of 411 · 75th pct · #15 in Poland
102,770e
jobs · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year
Total employment/jobs (workplace based)
Częstochowa: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grainCzęstochowa: 102,770. Higher than 307 of 411 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 8,769 to 2,091,000; median 54,000.
Częstochowa: Total employment/jobs (workplace based) in the same year and geography grain
Częstochowa102,770
Higher than307 of 411 records in the same comparison group
Median54,000

Transport costs

Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes)
Reported Eurostat infrastructure length; not a cycling-mode-share or safety measure. · Transport - cities and greater cities ↗
#184 of 328 · 44th pct · #19 in Poland
86
km · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year
Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes)
Częstochowa: Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes) in the same year and geography grainCzęstochowa: 86. Higher than 144 of 328 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 1,073,473; median 138.
Częstochowa: Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes) in the same year and geography grain
Częstochowa86
Higher than144 of 328 records in the same comparison group
Median138

Country price context (PPP)

Country price level index for GDP
Country-grain price-level context; not a city cost-of-living basket or local price survey. · Purchasing power parities, price level indices, nominal and real expenditures by analytical categories - based on COICOP 1999 ↗
72
EU27_2020=100 · PL · 2024
Cinema attendance per year
Culture attendance count where reported; not a full cultural-offer index.
#52 of 246 · 79th pct · #16 in Poland
555,733
visits per year · 2022
Number of museum visitors per year
Museum visitor count where reported; not a count of museums or all cultural visits.
#172 of 226 · 24th pct · #44 in Poland
22,164
visits per year · 2022
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Library distribution points where reported; not library visits or service quality.
#51 of 425 · 87th pct · #11 in Poland
23
libraries · 2022
Compare with same-grain records from the same year
Cinema attendance per year
Częstochowa: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grainCzęstochowa: 555,733. Higher than 194 of 246 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 8,226,299; median 239,309.
Częstochowa: Cinema attendance per year in the same year and geography grain
Częstochowa555,733
Higher than194 of 246 records in the same comparison group
Median239,309
Number of museum visitors per year
Częstochowa: Number of museum visitors per year in the same year and geography grainCzęstochowa: 22,164. Higher than 54 of 226 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 0 to 23,305,990; median 60,998.
Częstochowa: Number of museum visitors per year in the same year and geography grain
Częstochowa22,164
Higher than54 of 226 records in the same comparison group
Median60,998
Number of public libraries (all distribution points)
Częstochowa: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grainCzęstochowa: 23. Higher than 370 of 425 reporting records in the same comparison group. Range 1 to 336; median 8.
Częstochowa: Number of public libraries (all distribution points) in the same year and geography grain
Częstochowa23
Higher than370 of 425 records in the same comparison group
Median8

Regional context (NUTS)

Values describe the city's NUTS region, not the city itself
Regional GDP per inhabitant
NUTS3 regional value, not a city figure; the city lies within this region. · Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by NUTS 3 region ↗
€17,300
EUR per inhabitant · PL224 · 2023
Life expectancy at birth, both sexes
NUTS2 regional value at birth, both sexes; not a city-specific figure. · Life expectancy by age, sex and NUTS 2 region ↗
78.0
years · PL22 · 2024

Common questions

What is the climate of Częstochowa?

Its 1991–2020 ERA5-Land normal is a mean annual temperature of 8.8 °C (January -1.9 °C, July 19.2 °C) with 771 mm of precipitation a year. This is reanalysis, not station weather.

Not reported for this city: Population & demographics, Housing & living costs, Education, Births & deaths, Tourism, Resident perception survey. Eurostat Urban Audit coverage is voluntary, so some indicators are unavailable for some cities.

Eurostat flags: e = estimated

Every figure is an official indicator with its source linked. Ranks compare only records with the same reference year and geography grain. See the methodology.

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