Kraków Population: 806,201 (2023)
Eurostat estimates the population of Kraków at 806,201 on 1 January 2023, counting the city of Kraków as Eurostat defines it. Eurostat or the national office estimated this value.Estimate
Updated September 2026. The population figure is for 1 January 2023. It is the newest population figure in the Eurostat data we retrieved on 1 September 2026 (Eurostat last updated this table on 31 August 2026). Reporting dates and availability vary by area and indicator.
Which Kraków population is this?
| Kraków city area (Eurostat) | 806,201 (2023, estimate) This figure |
|---|---|
| Metro population (city plus commuting zone) | Not in our data yet |
This is Eurostat's "city" area: the local administrative unit or units where most people live in the urban centre. It is a different definition from a metro area (a city plus its commuting zone). Municipal, greater-city and metro populations are different ways of defining an area, not a population time series. We have not linked a municipal or metro population to this page; adding one needs a verified area relationship and data approved for display.
Source: Eurostat, Population on 1 January by age groups and sex - cities and greater cities · year 2023
About this data
- Population on 1 January by age groups and sex - cities and greater cities (urb_cpop1)
- exact Eurostat query; Eurostat update 31 August 2026; retrieved 1 September 2026.
- Population on 1 January, total (DE1001V), 2023, unit: persons, Eurostat flag e. Residents on 1 January of the year shown, for the area Eurostat defines.
- Area
- the city of Kraków, as defined by Eurostat (Eurostat provider code PL003C). Eurostat does not state which boundary year this area uses.
- Treatment
- Values are shown as published, with digit grouping; counts, euro amounts and lengths drop a decimal part that is all zeros. Each figure keeps its own year, so this is not a like-for-like comparison or ranking.
Jobs in Kraków
Jobs are counted where people work, so a city with many commuters can have more jobs than residents.
Jobs located in the area
525,738jobs
- Estimate (Eurostat flag
e): Eurostat or the national office estimated this value.
Source: Eurostat, Labour market - cities and greater cities · year 2023
About this data
- Labour market - cities and greater cities (urb_clma)
- exact Eurostat query; Eurostat update 31 August 2026; retrieved 1 September 2026.
- Total employment/jobs (workplace based) (EC2020V), 2023, unit: jobs, Eurostat flag e. Jobs located in the area, not the number of employed residents or job openings.
- Area
- the city of Kraków, as defined by Eurostat (Eurostat provider code PL003C). Eurostat does not state which boundary year this area uses.
- Treatment
- Values are shown as published, with digit grouping; counts, euro amounts and lengths drop a decimal part that is all zeros. Each figure keeps its own year, so this is not a like-for-like comparison or ranking.
Births and deaths in Kraków
Births per 1,000 residents
9.34
Deaths per 1,000 residents
9.85
- Estimate (Eurostat flag
e): Eurostat or the national office estimated this value.
Source: Eurostat, Fertility and mortality - cities and greater cities · year 2023
About this data
- Fertility and mortality - cities and greater cities (urb_cfermor)
- exact Eurostat query; Eurostat update 31 August 2026; retrieved 1 September 2026.
- Crude birth rate (SA2007I), 2023, unit: births per 1000 residents, Eurostat flag e. Live births per 1,000 residents in the year; not a fertility rate.
- Crude death rate (SA2029I), 2023, unit: deaths per 1000 residents, Eurostat flag e. Deaths per 1,000 residents in the year; an older population raises it.
- Area
- the city of Kraków, as defined by Eurostat (Eurostat provider code PL003C). Eurostat does not state which boundary year this area uses.
- Treatment
- Values are shown as published, with digit grouping; counts, euro amounts and lengths drop a decimal part that is all zeros. Each figure keeps its own year, so this is not a like-for-like comparison or ranking.
Getting around Kraków
Eurostat figures on car ownership, road safety and cycling infrastructure.
Registered cars per 1,000 residents
722.86
Road deaths per 10,000 residents
0.12
Cycle paths and lanes
318.80 km
- Estimate (Eurostat flag
e): Eurostat or the national office estimated this value.
Source: Eurostat, Transport - cities and greater cities · year 2023
About this data
- Transport - cities and greater cities (urb_ctran)
- exact Eurostat query; Eurostat update 31 August 2026; retrieved 1 September 2026.
- Number of registered cars per 1000 population (TT1057I), 2023, unit: cars per 1000 population. Cars registered in the area per 1,000 residents; company and leasing fleets registered here count too.
- People killed in road accidents per 10000 population (TT1060I), 2023, unit: deaths per 10000 population, Eurostat flag e. Road deaths per 10,000 residents; small numbers vary a lot from year to year.
- Length of bicycle network (dedicated cycle paths and lanes) (TT1079V), 2023, unit: km. Length of cycle paths and lanes reported for the area.
- Area
- the city of Kraków, as defined by Eurostat (Eurostat provider code PL003C). Eurostat does not state which boundary year this area uses.
- Treatment
- Values are shown as published, with digit grouping; counts, euro amounts and lengths drop a decimal part that is all zeros. Each figure keeps its own year, so this is not a like-for-like comparison or ranking.
Culture in Kraków
Cinema seats per 1,000 residents
14.74
Cinema visits per year
3,146,717visits
Museum visits per year
6,123,333visits
Public libraries
71libraries
- Estimate (Eurostat flag
e): Eurostat or the national office estimated this value.
Source: Eurostat, Culture and tourism - cities and greater cities · year 2023
About this data
- Culture and tourism - cities and greater cities (urb_ctour)
- exact Eurostat query; Eurostat update 31 August 2026; retrieved 1 September 2026.
- Number of cinema seats per 1000 residents (CR1003I), 2023, unit: seats per 1000 residents, Eurostat flag e. Cinema seats per 1,000 residents.
- Cinema attendance per year (CR1005V), 2023, unit: visits per year. Cinema visits in the year, where reported.
- Number of museum visitors per year (CR1007V), 2023, unit: visits per year. Museum visits in the year, where reported.
- Number of public libraries (all distribution points) (CR1010V), 2023, unit: libraries. Public library service points, where reported.
- Area
- the city of Kraków, as defined by Eurostat (Eurostat provider code PL003C). Eurostat does not state which boundary year this area uses.
- Treatment
- Values are shown as published, with digit grouping; counts, euro amounts and lengths drop a decimal part that is all zeros. Each figure keeps its own year, so this is not a like-for-like comparison or ranking.
What do residents think of Kraków?
Survey period: 2023. Answers from the European Commission's survey of residents, as published by Eurostat. The two answer bands are shown separately and are not added together. These are opinions, not measured crime, housing or pollution data.
| Statement or topic | Stronger answer | Milder answer |
|---|---|---|
| I am satisfied to live in this city | 41.8% strongly agree | 45.6% somewhat agree |
| I feel safe walking alone at night in this city | 22.1% strongly agree | 55.0% somewhat agree |
| It is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price | 5.8% strongly agree | 20.5% somewhat agree |
| Public transport is affordable | 19.5% strongly agree | 35.9% somewhat agree |
| Satisfaction with cleanliness in the city | 6.6% very satisfied | 58.6% rather satisfied |
| Satisfaction with the quality of the air | 5.8% very satisfied | 15.8% rather satisfied |
| Satisfaction with the noise level | 7.7% very satisfied | 38.4% rather satisfied |
Source: Eurostat, Perception survey results · year 2023
About this data
- Perception survey results (urb_percep)
- exact Eurostat query; Eurostat update 8 April 2024; retrieved 1 September 2026.
- Share strongly agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price (PS2032V), 2023, unit: percent. Resident survey answers, not a measured statistic.
- Share somewhat agreeing it is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price (PS2033V), 2023, unit: percent. Resident survey answers, not a measured statistic.
- Share very satisfied with the quality of the air in the city (PS3260V), 2023, unit: percent. Resident survey answers, not a measured statistic.
- Share rather satisfied with the quality of the air in the city (PS3261V), 2023, unit: percent. Resident survey answers, not a measured statistic.
- Share very satisfied with the noise level in the city (PS3270V), 2023, unit: percent. Resident survey answers, not a measured statistic.
- Share rather satisfied with the noise level in the city (PS3271V), 2023, unit: percent. Resident survey answers, not a measured statistic.
- Share very satisfied with cleanliness in the city (PS3280V), 2023, unit: percent. Resident survey answers, not a measured statistic.
- Share rather satisfied with cleanliness in the city (PS3281V), 2023, unit: percent. Resident survey answers, not a measured statistic.
- Share strongly agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city (PS3360V), 2023, unit: percent. Resident survey answers, not a measured statistic.
- Share somewhat agreeing they are satisfied to live in this city (PS3361V), 2023, unit: percent. Resident survey answers, not a measured statistic.
- Share strongly agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city (PS3514V), 2023, unit: percent. Resident survey answers, not a measured statistic.
- Share somewhat agreeing they feel safe walking alone at night in the city (PS3515V), 2023, unit: percent. Resident survey answers, not a measured statistic.
- Share strongly agreeing public transport is affordable (PS3547V), 2023, unit: percent. Resident survey answers, not a measured statistic.
- Share somewhat agreeing public transport is affordable (PS3548V), 2023, unit: percent. Resident survey answers, not a measured statistic.
- Area
- the city of Kraków, as defined by Eurostat (Eurostat provider code PL003C). Eurostat does not state which boundary year this area uses.
- Treatment
- Values are shown as published, with digit grouping; counts, euro amounts and lengths drop a decimal part that is all zeros. Each figure keeps its own year, so this is not a like-for-like comparison or ranking.
Kraków FAQ
How many people live in Kraków?
Eurostat reports 806,201 residents in the city of Kraków on 1 January 2023 (estimate).
Is this the metro-area population of Kraków?
This is the figure for the city of Kraków. We have not linked a metro-area population to this page. Eurostat defines a metro area (functional urban area) as a city plus its commuting zone.
Why do other sites show a different population for Kraków?
Population figures depend on the area counted (the municipality, a wider greater-city area, or the whole metro area) and on the year. Many sites also show projections for the current year. This page shows the newest population figure in our Eurostat data, for 1 January 2023.
Do people like living in Kraków?
In the 2023 resident survey, 41.8% strongly agreed and 45.6% somewhat agreed that they are satisfied to live there.
About this page's data
Every figure on this page comes from Eurostat's City Statistics, the EU's official statistics for cities. National statistical offices supply most figures; the resident survey is run by the European Commission. This page lists 25 of the figures Eurostat publishes for the city of Kraków. Each figure carries its own year, and years differ, so the page is not a ranking or a like-for-like comparison with other cities.
Eurostat and the national statistical offices define the exact area of the city of Kraków; this site does not yet publish a boundary map.
The page name is the label Eurostat uses for this area: Kraków (Eurostat provider code PL003C).
Updated September 2026: we last refreshed these figures from Eurostat on 1 September 2026. Each one is the newest figure we can show for this area from that data, and each shows its own year. Reporting dates and availability vary by area and indicator.
Missing figures stay missing. We never fill a gap with a regional or national average. We plan to add which country the area is in and a map, climate and metropolitan-area population once each has passed its own source and rights review.
Source: Eurostat. Cities of Europe selected and reformatted these figures; Eurostat is not responsible for this presentation. Read the methodology, the full source list and our corrections log.